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Founded Events in History



2006 Death - Eileen Caddy, new age author, spiritual teacher, founded Findhorn Foundation commune, an international New Age community, dubbed 'Vatican of the New Age', today home to 400 residents from more than 40 countries, dies at age 89 in Findhorn, Scotland

2004 Death - Laurance Rockefeller, venture capitalist/philanthropist, founded the American Conservation Association, dies at 94

2003 Death - Jenifer Estess, activist/producer, founded Project A.L.S, dies at 40

2003 Death - Adam Osborne, author, computer designer, book and software publisher, founded and wrote memoir about Osborne Computer Corporation

2002 Death - Dave Thomas, commercial icon/businessman, founded Wendy's, dies at 69

2000 Death - Dave Peverett, rocker, singer, guitarist, founded, sang and played rhythm guitar for Foghat dies

1999 Death - Jose Quintero, director, founded the Circle in the Square company, dies at 75

1999 Death - Robert Shaw, chorale director, founded the Robert Shaw Chorale, dies at 82

1999 Death - Jay Pritzker, billionaire, founded the Hyatt hotel chain, dies at 76

1996 Death - Edmund Happold, structural engineer, founded engineering constituency, Buro Happold, worked on Sydney Opera House, dies at 65

1994 Event - Netscape Communications founded as Mosaic Communications

1994 Event - 4 Arab terrorist founded guilty of bombing the World Trade Center

1988 Birthday - Jordy, born in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France, French singer, guitarist, achieved Guinness Book of World Records as youngest singer with number one chart-topping hit, 'Dur dur d'etre bebe!', or, 'It's Tough to be a Baby', founded, tours, records with Jordy and the Dixies

1980 Event - French Academy, founded in 1635, elects it 1st woman novelist (Marguerita Youcenar)

1978 Event - Chicago Daily News, founded in 1875, publishes last issue

1976 Event - Stephen Wozniak and Steven Jobs founded Apple Computer

1975 Event - Lao People's Democratic Republic founded (National Day)

1974 Event - World Football League founded

1973 Event - British Darts Organisation founded in North London

1972 Birthday - Ben Affleck, born in Berkeley, California, actor, director, screenwriter, Academy-award winner for Good Will Hunting, 1987, founded production company LivePlanet with actor Matt Damon

1972 Death - Clyde McPhatter, rhythm and blues singer, member, Billy Ward & the Dominoes, founded, The Drifters, dies in Teaneck, New Jersey at age 39

1966 Event - National Organization of Women founded

1965 Birthday - Slash, born in Stoke-on-Trent, England, born Saul Hudson, musician, played lead guitar for Guns N' Roses. 1985 - 1006, founded band Slash's Snakepit and Velvet Revolver

1965 Event - Montcalm Community College in Sidney, Michigan, founded

1964 Event - American Radio Relay League (organization for hams) founded

1964 Event - Karmi'el founded in Galilee

1964 Event - Town of Karmiel founded in Galilee

1964 Birthday - Doug Aldrich, born in Raleigh, North Carolina, guitarist, hard rock, plays electric guitar, Gibson Les Paul, Fender Stratocaster, member of Whitesnake, founded Burning Rain

1963 Event - Horatio Alger Society founded

1961 Event - Amnesty International founded (Nobel Peace Prize 1977)

1961 Birthday - Jay Aston, London, England, singer, youngest member of British pop group, Bucks Fizz, founded Jay Aston Theatre Arts School

1960 Death - Ernest Holmes, author, teacher, spiritualist, founded Religious Science movement, considered 'Science of Mind', part of New Thought movement, wrote metaphysical books, including 'The Science of Mind', founded 'Science of Mind' magazine, dies

1957 Birthday - Alan Donnelly, born in England, politician, Labor Party, leader, European Parliamentary Labor Party, 1998 - 2005, founded, serves, as executive chairman of public affairs company, Sovereign Strategy, represents President of Federation Internationale de l'Automobile, at Grand Prix

1957 Event - Southern Christian Leadership Council (SCLC) founded

1955 Event - Bar-Ilan University founded in Israel

1954 Birthday - Chris Stamey, born in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, musician, rocker, songwriter, record producer, formed the dB's, founded Car Records indie record label, founded recording studio called Modern Recording where he recorded and mixed Whiskeytown

1954 Event - Major League Baseball Players Association founded

1953 Event - Alexander Cartwright founded baseball and not Abner Doubleday

1951 Event - Jet magazine founded by John H. Johnson

1951 Event - Mississippi Valley State University founded

1951 Birthday - Sally Ride, born in Encino, California, physicist, astronaut, first American woman crewmember in space on the Challenger, founded NASA's Office of Exploration

1948 Event - Alcoholic Anonymous founded in Britain

1947 Event - NHL Pension Society founded

1947 Birthday - Malcolm McLaren, founded rock group, Sex Pistols 'God Save the Queen'

1946 Birthday - Paul Dean, born in Vancouver, Canada, guitarist, founded band, Streetheart and Loverboy, won Composer of the Year Juno Award for 'Turn Me Loose', Loverboy's 1980 debut album

1945 Event - International Monetary Fund established - World Bank founded

1944 Birthday - Bev Bevan, born in Sparkhill, Birmingham, England, born Beverley Bevan, rocker musician, played drums, percussion, original member of ELO, founded Electric Light Orchestra Part II, toured as a drummer for band Black Sabbath

1944 Birthday - Byron Berline, born in Caldwell, Kansas, musician, fiddle, mandolin player, famous for contemporary bluegrass music, played with The Flying Burrito Brothers, worked with Manassas, founded Oklahoma International Bluegrass Festival

1943 Event - Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) founded

1943 Birthday - Dave Peverett, born in Dulwich, South East London, rocker, singer, guitarist, founded, sang and played rhythm guitar for Foghat

1941 Birthday - Maurice White, born in Memphis, Tennessee, nicknamed Reese, rocker, singer, songwriter, record producer, founded band Earth, Wind and Fire

1941 Event - United Service Organization, USO, founded

1939 Birthday - Adam Osborne, born in Thailand, author, computer designer, book and software publisher, founded and wrote memoir about Osborne Computer Corporation

1938 Birthday - David Borden, born in Boston, Massachusetts, composer, minimalist music, jazz pianist, founded Mother Mallard's Portable Masterpiece Company, the world's first synthesizer ensemble, wrote vocal, chamber ensemble, music, style similar to Phillip Glass, Terry Riley

1938 Event - Book publisher Simon and Schuster founded

1937 Birthday - Paul Mefano, born in France, composer, conductor, founded Ensemble 2e2m, premiered over 500 works by young composers, including James Dillon and Franco Donatoni, directed the Conservatory of Versailles 1996 - 2005

1936 Event - Rodeo Cowboy's Association founded

1936 Event - Presbyterian Church of America founded at Philadelphia

1935 Birthday - Werner Erhard, Philadelphia, founded EST

1932 Birthday - Clyde McPhatter, born in Durham, North Carolina, rhythm and blues singer, member, Billy Ward & the Dominoes, founded, The Drifters

1932 Birthday - O. C. Smith, born in Mansfield, Louisiana, born Ocie Lee Smith, singer, pastor, "Save the Last Dance for Me" hit number one on Rhythm n' Beach Top 40, founded The City of Angels Church

1930 Birthday - Edmund Happold, born in England, structural engineer, founded engineering constituency, Buro Happold, worked on Sydney Opera House

1928 Birthday - Noam Chomsky, linguist, founded transformational grammar

1927 Event - Town of Netanya Israel founded by Nathan Strauss

1927 Birthday - Tzvi Avni, born in Saarbrucken, Germany, composer, Israeli emigrated to Palestine, student of Paul Ben-Haim, founded electronic studio at the Jerusalem Academy of Music

1925 Birthday - William F. Buckley, Jr., born in New York City, conservative author, commentator, founded 'The National Review'

1925 Event - Walter Percy Chrysler founded Chrysler Corp, Iacocca is 8 months old

1924 Event - 1st U.S. NHL franchise, Boston Bruins founded

1924 Event - Bene Berak Palestine founded

1924 Event - Bene Brak Palestine founded

1924 Event - IBM Corporation founded by Thomas Watson

1923 Event - Disney company founded

1918 Event - Save the Redwoods League founded

1917 Death - Andrew Taylor Still, osteopath, successfully reduced fractures, founded first school of osteopathic medicine, died at age 89

1917 Event - Boys Town founded by Father Edward Flanagan west of Omaha Neb

1917 Birthday - Eileen Caddy, born in Alexandria, Egypt, new age author, spiritual teacher, founded Findhorn Foundation commune, an international New Age community, dubbed 'Vatican of the New Age', today home to 400 residents from more than 40 countries

1916 Birthday - Helmut Eder, born in Linz, Austria, composer, studied and later taught at the Linz Conservatory, conducted the Singakademie, founded electronic music studio in Linz in 1959

1916 Event - San Diego Zoo founded

1915 Event - Girl Scouts founded

1915 Event - Kiwanis International founded in Detroit

1914 Event - Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, founded at Howard University, incorporates

1914 Event - ASCAP (American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers) founded

1914 Event - Stock brokerage firm of Merrill Lynch founded

1913 Event - National Institute of Arts and Letters founded

1912 Birthday - Abbe Pierre, born in Lyon, France, French Catholic priest, founded Emmaus movement aiding poor, homeless, refugees

1911 Event - UNIA founded by Garvey

1910 Event - Tel Aviv founded

1909 Event - 1st Israeli kibbutz founded, Deganya Alef

1908 Event - Carriage-maker, William Durant, founded General Motors Corp

1907 Event - E. W. Scripps founded United Press

1905 Event - Intercollegiate Athletic Association of U.S. founded (becomes NCAA in 1910)

1905 Event - Niagara Movement founded by W. E. B. Dubois

1905 Event - Las Vegas, Nevada founded

1904 Birthday - Leopold Trepper, Polish/Israeli spy/founded, CP Palestina

1903 Event - American Political Science Association founded at New Orleans

1903 Event - Homel, 1st Jewish self defense organization founded in Russia

1903 Birthday - Bernard Lovell, England, radio astronomer, founded Jodrell Bank

1902 Event - American Automobile Association, AAA, founded in Cleveland, Ohio

1902 Event - Carnegie Institute founded in Washington D.C.

1900 Event - Freeland Colony founded in US

1894 Event - Daily Racing Form founded

1894 Event - Civic organization, Knights of Ak-Sar-Ben founded in Omaha, Nebraska

1894 Birthday - Hermann Oberth, born in Germany, founded modern astronautics, V2/Redstone

1892 Event - National Society of Colonial Dames of America founded

1892 Event - Hawaiian Historical Society founded

1891 Birthday - Max Ernst, born in Germany, painter and sculptor, founded surrealism

1890 Event - General Federation of Womans' Clubs founded

1889 Event - Bishop Museum founded in Hawaii

1889 Birthday - DeWitt Wallace, St. Paul, Minnesota, publisher, founded Readers Digest, 1921

1888 Event - National Geographic Society founded in Washington, D.C.

1887 Birthday - Ernest Holmes, born in Lincoln, Maine, author, teacher, spiritualist, founded Religious Science movement, considered 'Science of Mind', part of New Thought movement, wrote metaphysical books, including 'The Science of Mind', founded 'Science of Mind' magazine

1886 Birthday - Philip Murray, founded Congress of Industrial Organizations, CIO

1886 Event - Aurora Ski Club, 1st in U.S., founded in Minnesota

1881 Event - American Federation of Labor (AFL) founded (Pittsburgh)

1881 Birthday - William Edward Boeing, founded aircraft co, Boeing

1881 Event - American Red Cross founded by Clara Barton

1881 Event - Spelman College founded

1880 Event - University of California founded in Los Angeles

1880 Event - American Canoe Association founded at Lake George, New York

1880 Event - Amateur Athletic Association, governing body for men's athletics in England and Wales, is founded in Oxford, England

1879 Birthday - Frederick G. Melcher, U.S., publisher/editor/founded children book week

1879 Event - Library of Hawaii founded

1878 Event - Hastings College of Law founded

1877 Birthday - Florence Dahl Walrath, humanitarian, founded Cradle society

1876 Birthday - Mohammed Ali Jinnah, Karachi, founded Pakistan, 1947, gov, 1947-58

1876 Birthday - Frank L Gillespie, Arkansas, founded Supreme Life Insurance Company

1875 Event - Amer Theosophical Society founded by Mme Blavatsky and Col Olcott

1875 Birthday - Walter Chrysler, founded car company, Chrysler

1874 Event - Ontario Agricultural College founded

1873 Event - Royal Canadian Mounted Police founded

1872 Event - Morgan State University founded

1871 Event - Ancient Arabic Order of Nobles of Mystic Shrine founded, New York City

1871 Event - Paris Commune founded

1870 Birthday - Amedos Peter Giannine, born in San Jose, California, founded Bank of America

1869 Event - Noble Order of Knights of Labor founded, Philadelphia

1868 Event - University of California founded (Oakland California)

1866 Event - Howard University founded (Wash, DC)

1866 Birthday - Martha McChesney Berry, U.S., founded Berry School for Children

1865 Event - London Gazette, oldest surviving journal, is founded

1865 Event - Freedman's Bureau founded for Black Education, 1865

1864 Event - Helena, Montana's capital, founded

1863 Death - Frederick William Faber, theologian, wrote 'Faith of Our Fathers', 'My God, how wonderful thou art', 'Oh, gift of gifts', founded religious community in Cotton Hall, Birmingham, dies

1863 Event - Boise, Idaho founded (now capital of Idaho)

1861 Birthday - William Crapo Durant, founded General Machine

1861 Event - University of Washington founded in Seattle

1859 Birthday - Luis Munoz Rivera, Puerto Rico, journalist, founded Federalist Party

1859 Birthday - Edmund Husserl, born in Germany, philosopher, founded Phenomenology

1857 Event - World's 1st soccer club, Sheffield F C, founded in England

1857 Event - National Association of Baseball Players founded, New York

1855 Event - Manhattan Kansas founded as New Boston Kansas

1854 Event - Lincoln University founded as Ashmun Institute

1852 Event - Duke U, founded in 1838 as Union Institute chartered as Normal College

1851 Event - SF Orphan's Asylum, 1st in California, founded

1850 Birthday - Albert Spaulding, baseball player/founded Spaulding sports company

1850 Birthday - William Henry Welch, U.S., pathologist, founded John Hopkins

1849 Event - Philadelphia Turngemeinde founded

1848 Event - Cincinnati Turngemeinde founded

1844 Birthday - Henry John Heinz, founded prepared-foods company, 57 varieties

1843 Event - B'nai B'rith founded (NY)

1840 Event - Organization of American Society of Dental Surgeons founded in New York

1840 Birthday - Flora Adams Darling, founded Daughters of American Revolution

1839 Birthday - Gustavus Franklin Swift, founded Swift and Co

1837 Event - Mount Holyoke Seminary in Mass-1st U.S. college founded for women

1837 Event - Charles Tiffany founded his jewelry and china stores

1836 Event - Adelaide, South Australia founded

1833 Event - 1st U.S. college fraternity to have a fraternity house founded

1830 Event - Republic of Ecuador is founded, with Juan Jose Flores as president

1828 Birthday - Andrew Taylor Still, born in Lee County, Virginia, osteopath, successfully reduced fractures, founded first school of osteopathic medicine

1828 Birthday - Albrecht Grafe, pioneer eye surgeon; founded modern ophthalmology

1826 Event - London University founded

1825 Event - 1st college fraternity founded (Kappa Alpha (Union College, New York))

1825 Event - American Unitarian Association founded

1824 Birthday - Leland Stanford, Gov/Sen, founded Stanford University

1824 Event - Athenaeum founded

1822 Birthday - Frances Crabbe, England, feminist founded Anti-Vivisection Society

1822 Event - New York Horticultural Society founded

1821 Birthday - Mary Baker Eddy, founded Christian Science, Science and Health

1821 Event - African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church founded (New York)

1820 Birthday - Joseph Whitaker, England, publisher, founded Whitaker's Almanack

1820 Event - Royal Astronomical Society founded in England

1819 Birthday - Allan Pinkerton, founded Chicago detective agency

1817 Birthday - Baha'u'llah, Mirza Husayn Ali, founded Baha'i faith

1816 Birthday - Paul Julius Baron von Reuter, founded Reuters news service

1816 Event - Gas Light Co of Baltimore founded

1814 Birthday - Frederick William Faber, born in Calverley, England, theologian, wrote 'Faith of Our Fathers', 'My God, how wonderful thou art', 'Oh, gift of gifts', founded religious community in Cotton Hall, Birmingham

1813 Birthday - Soren Kierkegaard, Denmark, philosopher, founded Existentialism

1813 Event - 1st U.S. raw cotton-to-cloth mill founded in Waltham, Massachusetts

1808 Event - 1st U.S. land-grant university founded at Ohio University, Athens, Ohio

1808 Event - 1st college orchestra in U.S. founded, at Harvard

1805 Birthday - John Stephens, U.S. archaeologist; founded study of Central America

1804 Event - Hobart Tasmania founded

1802 Event - U.S. Academy at West Point founded

1798 Event - Mission San Luis Rey de Francia founded in California

1797 Birthday - John Hughes, archbishop, founded Fordham University in the Bronx

1797 Birthday - John Winebrenner, U.S., clergyman, founded Church of God

1796 Event - Cleveland, Ohio, founded by General Moses Cleaveland

1795 Birthday - Johns Hopkins, philanthropist, founded Johns Hopkins University

1794 Event - Richard Allen founded AME Church

1793 Birthday - Friedrich Struve, Germany, founded dynasty of astronomers

1790 Event - U.S. Coast Guard founded as Revenue Cutter Service

1789 Event - Franklin College founded

1789 Event - Georgetown, 1st U.S. Catholic college, founded

1788 Event - Losantville, OH (now Cincinnati) founded

1788 Birthday - Jean-Victor Poncelet, mathematician, founded projective geometry

1786 Birthday - Thomas Hancock, founded British rubber industry

1782 Birthday - Friedrich W. A. Frobel, German educator, founded kindergarten

1781 Event - Los Angeles founded by 44 in Bahia de las Fumas, (Valley of Smokes)

1780 Event - American Academy of Arts and Science founded

1777 Event - San Jose, California, founded

1777 Event - Mission Santa Clara de Asis founded in California

1776 Event - Mission San Juan Capistrano founded in California

1776 Event - Mission Dolores founded by San Francisco Bay

1776 Event - Mission Dolores founded by San Francisco Bay

1775 Event - U.S. Army founded

1775 Birthday - Francis C. Lowell, founded 1st raw cotton-to-cloth textile mill

1771 Event - Mission San Antonio de Padua founded in California

1770 Event - Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo founded in California

1768 Event - Firm of Johann Buddenbrook founded, in Thomas Mann's novel

1764 Birthday - John Barrow, England, founded Royal Geographical Society

1764 Event - St. Louis founded as a French trading post by Pierre Laclade Ligue

1763 Birthday - John Molson, founded Montreal brewery, Molsons

1754 Event - Columbia University founded, as Kings College (New York City)

1751 Event - 1st U.S. hospital founded (Pennsylvania Hospital)

1733 Event - Georgia founded by James Oglethorpe, at site of Savannah

1729 Event - City of Baltimore founded

1717 Event - 1st Free Masons' grand lodge founded in London

1703 Event - St. Petersburg (Leningrad) founded by Peter the Great

1692 Event - Kingston, Jamaica founded

1691 Event - Yorktown Virginia founded

1683 Event - Germantown Pennsylvania founded by 13 immigrant families

1651 Event - Litchfield, CT founded

1649 Birthday - Elihu Yale, England, philanthropist founded Yale

1642 Event - Montreal Canada founded

1636 Event - Harvard University (Cambridge Mass) founded

1635 Event - Oldest U.S. public institution, Boston Latin School founded

1634 Event - Lord Baltimore founded Catholic colony of Maryland

1629 Event - 1st non-Separatist Congregational Church in U.S. founded (Salem, MA)

1628 Event - Massachusetts colony founded by Englishmen

1621 Event - WIC, West Indian Co, under Heeren XIX, founded

1608 Event - Samuel de Champlain founded city of Quebec

1607 Birthday - John Harvard, England, clergyman/scholar, founded Harvard University

1571 Event - Miguel Lopez de Lagazpi founded Manilla in the Phillipines

1566 Event - St. Augustine, Florida founded

1549 Birthday - Anna of H Bartolomaeus, Flemish prioress/founded a nunnery

1548 Event - La Paz, Bolivia is founded

1541 Event - Santiago, Chile founded by Pedro de Valvidia (or 2/12)

1541 Event - Santiago, Chile founded (or Feb 24)

1540 Event - Society of Jesus (Jesuits) founded by Ignatius Loyola

1535 Event - Asuncion, Paraguay founded

1535 Event - City of Lima Peru founded by Francisco Pizarro

1534 Event - Quito, Ecuador founded by Spanish

1527 Event - University of Marburg (Germany) founded

1519 Event - Panama City founded

1492 Event - 1st Spanish settlement in New World founded, by Columbus

1483 Birthday - Martin Luther, Eisleben Germany, founded Protestantism

1459 Event - Sun City India founded by Rao Jodhpur

1441 Event - Eton College founded by Henry VI

1365 Event - University of Vienna founded

1348 Event - 1st English order of knighthood founded (Order of Garter)

1340 Event - Rotterdam Netherlands founded

1227 Death - Ghengis Khan, Temudjin, founded Mongolia, dies

1201 Birthday - Robert de Sorbon, founded Sorbonne University, Paris

951 Event - Paris is founded

570 Event - Religion of Islam (submission) founded in Mecca

421 Event - Friday at 12 PM - city of Venice founded













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