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2013 Event - During the new swearing in ceremony of Enrico Letta, an Italian man shoots and wounds two policemen outside Palazzo Chigi 2013 Event - In Italy, a deal on forming a new government is finalized two months after the 2013 Italian parliamentary election 2012 Event - Following the resignation of Prime Minister Mario Monti, Italian President Giorgio Napolitano dissolves the Parliament 2012 Event - Italian voters select center-left candidate Pier Luigi Bersani as their new Prime Minister 2012 Event - Following an avalanche that swept away nine climbers, Italian and French rescue crews recover the bodies of two climbers on Mont Blanc in the Alps 2011 Event - Italian Prime Minister Mario Monti's proposed austerity measures are debated by the Italian senate 2011 Event - Italian President Giorgio Napolitano nominates Mario Monti to be the country's new Prime Minister 2011 Event - According to Bloomberg, Italian company Prada SpA is planning an initial public offering on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange 2011 Event - The Pope, Benedict XVI, becomes the first pontiff to participate in a televised interview session, pre-recorded for Italian television 2009 Event - Italian Prime Minister Silvio Burlusconi is knocked to the ground and hit in the face after a political rally in Milan, Italy 2003 Death - Carlo Urbani, WHO doctor, ", president of the Italian branch of ""Doctors without Borders,"" died of SARS after helping to identify it, " 2003 Death - Gianni Agnelli, Italian Businessman 2000 Death - Vittorio Gassman, Italian Actor 2000 Death - Steve Reeves, actor, Italian Hecules movies, dies at 74 1998 Death - Luigi Veronesi, Italian abstract artist (Campo Grafico), dies at 90 1998 Death - Umberto Mastroianni, Italian sculptor, dies at 87 1997 Death - Alvinio Misciano, Italian tenor, killed in a fall from a window 1996 Event - Dutch/Italian Beppo-SAX launches from Cape Canaveral 1995 Death - Alberto Burri, Italian physician/sculptor/painter, dies at 79 1995 Death - Alberto Burri, Italian physician/sculptor/painter, dies at 79 1995 Death - Massimo Pallottino, Italian archaeologist (Etruscologia), dies at 86 1994 Death - Sylvia Koscina, Croatian/Italian actress (Hercules), dies at 61 1994 Event - Italian government of Berlusconi resigns 1994 Death - Ivo Perilli, Italian screenplay/director (Ragazzo), dies at 92 1994 Death - Jole Silvani, Niobe Quaiatti, Italian actress (La citta' Delle), dies 1994 Death - Duccio Tessari, Italian director, dies of cancer at 67 1994 Death - Paolo Volponi, Italian communist/author (Machina Mondiale), dies at 70 1994 Death - Domenico Modugno, Italian singer (Volare), dies at 66 1994 Death - Giovanni Spadolini, Italian historian/journalist, dies at 69 1994 Event - Corrupt Italian ex-premier Craxi gets 8 year jail sentenced 1994 Death - Massimo Troisi, Italian actor and director (Ricomincio da tre), dies at 41 1994 Death - Marcel Bich, Italian/French baron/pen manufacturer (Bic), dies at 79 1994 Event - Silvio Berlusconi forms Italian government with 5 neo-fascists 1994 Death - Ferdinando Scarfiotti, Italian set designer (Last Emperor), dies at 53 1994 Death - Giuseppe Diana, Italian anti-mafia priest, murdered 1994 Death - Harold Acton, English/Italian historian/art collector, dies at 84 1994 Event - Italian government of Ciampi resigns 1994 Death - Vittorio Mezzogiorno, Italian actor (Octopus), dies at 52 1993 Death - Bruno Rossi, Italian Scientist 1993 Death - Luciano Liggio, Italian mafia leader/painter, dies 1993 Death - Tonino Nardi, Italian cinematographer (Porte Manifest), dies at 54 1993 Death - Boris Christoff, Bulgaria/Italian bass (Don Carlos), dies at 79 1993 Event - Italian police arrest Mafia boss Benedetto "Nitto" Santapaola 1993 Event - Carlo Ciampi forms Italian government with ex-communists 1993 Death - Giovanni Testori, Italian writer (Arialda), dies at 69 1993 Death - Arnold Franchetti, Italian/U.S. composer, dies 1993 Death - Franco Brusati, Italian dir/writer (Bread and Chocolate), dies at 70 1993 Death - Ferruccio Lamborghini, Italian auto-designer (Miura), dies 1993 Death - George Wallington, Giacinto Figlia, Italian bebop-pianist, dies 1992 Death - Emilio Pucci, Italian fashion designer (Jackie Kennedy), dies at 78 1992 Death - Severino Gazzelloni, Italian flautist, dies 1992 Death - Giulio C Argan, Italian art critic/mayor of Rome, dies 1992 Death - Giorgio Perlasca, Italian anti-fascist (saved 5,200 Jews), dies 1992 Death - Paolo Borsellino, Italian anti-mafia judge, murdered by mafia 1992 Death - Franco Cristaldi, Italian producer/Claudia Cardinale's husband, dies 1992 Death - Franco Cristaldi, Italian producer (Amarcord), dies 1992 Event - Italian government of Amato forms 1992 Event - Italian President Francesco Cossiga formally resigns 1992 Death - Luigi De Laurentiis, Italian producer (Toto, Macaroni), dies 1991 Death - Alessandro Lessona, Minister of Italian Colonies 1931 - 1938, dies 1991 Death - Natalia Ginzburg, Italian writer (Sounds of the Night), dies at 75 1991 Death - Concetto Lo Bello, Italian International soccer judge, dies 1991 Death - Libero Grassi, Italian underwear manufacturer/anti mafia, dies 1991 Event - Italian/Argentine Soccer star Diego Maradona retires 1991 Event - Italian actress Laura Antonelli found guilty of cocaine possession 1991 Event - Argentine soocer star Diego Maradona suspended for 15 month by Italian League for testing positive for cocaine use 1991 Event - Iraq releases 6 U.S., 3 British and 1 Italian POW 1990 Death - Alberto Moravia, Italian writer (Woman in Red), dies at 82 1990 Death - Luigi Nono, Italian composer (Intolleranza), dies at 66 1989 Death - Silvana Mangano, Italian actress (Death in Venice), dies at 59 1989 Death - Sergio Leone, Italian director (Good, Bad and Ugly), dies at 60 1988 Event - 70 killed in crash of 3 Italian AF fighters at air show in Germany 1988 Event - Italian stunt flyers crashes in flames in West Germany, killing 50 1988 Death - Luigi Lucioni, Italian, landscape painter (opera stars), dies at 87 1987 Death - Lino Ventura, Italian/French actor (Medusa touch), dies at 68 1985 Event - U.S. fighter jets force Egyptian plane carrying hijackers of Italian ship Achille Lauro to land in Italy, gunmen are placed in custody 1985 Event - PLO terrorists sieze Italian cruise liner Achille Lauro 1984 Death - Aurelio Peccei, Italian businessman/CEO (Club Rome), dies at 75 1984 Death - Tito Gobbi, Italian baritone (Scarpia in Tosca), dies at 68 1983 Death - Tullio Campagnolo, Italian bicycle manufacturer, dies 1982 Death - Elio Petri, Italian director (Workers Class), dies at 53 1982 Death - Mario del Monaco, Italian opera singer (Verdi/Puccini), dies at 67 1982 Event - U.S., Italian and French peacekeeping troops begin arriving in Lebanon 1982 Death - Della Chiesa, Italian general/mafia fighter, murdered 1982 Death - Renzo Rossellini, Italian composer, dies at 74 1982 Death - Mario Praz, Italian author (Casa della vita), dies at 85 1981 Death - Robert Peci, Italian brother of Red Brigade leader, murdered 1980 Death - Annunzio Mantovani, Italian orchestra leader (Mantovani), dies at 75 1980 Event - Mount Everest climbed by Italian Reinhold Messner, alone 1980 Event - Italian plane crashes into Tyrrheense Sea, kills 81 1980 Death - Pietro Nenni, Italian politician (Socialists), dies at 88 1979 Death - Paolo Carlini, Italian actor (It Started in Naples), dies at 53 1979 Event - Italian government of Cossiga begins 1979 Death - Nino Rota, Italian composer (Torquemada), dies at 67 1978 Death - Harry Bertoia, Italian Artist 1978 Death - Ignazio Silone, Italian author (Fontamara, Pane e vino), dies at 78 1978 Death - Paul VI, Giovanni Montini, Italian Pope (1963-78), dies at 80 1978 Death - Pope Paul VI, Italian Pope 1978 Birthday - Silvia Colloca, Italian Actress 1977 Death - Paul Hardy, Belgian designer, Italian Country, dies at 69 1977 Death - Roberto Rossellini, Italian director (Roma citt aperta), dies at 71 1975 Death - Pier Paolo Pasolini, Italian poet/author/director, murdered at 53 1975 Death - Vittorio Gui, Italian composer (Batture d'aspetto), dies at 90 1975 Death - Luigi Dallapiccola, Italian 12-tone composer, dies at 71 1975 Death - Carlo Levi, Italian writer (Parole Sono Pietre), dies at 72 1974 Death - Vittorio de Sica, Italian actor and director (Boccacio 70), dies 1974 Birthday - Alessandro Del Piero, Italian Athlete 1974 Death - Roberto Assagioli, Italian Psychologist 1974 Death - Aldo Palazzeschi, Giurlani, Italian writer, dies at 89 1974 Event - Italian Red Brigade officer Mario Sossi freed 1974 Event - Red Brigade kidnaps Italian attorney general Mario Sossi 1974 Event - An Italian loses a record $1,920,000 at roulette in Monte Carlo 1974 Event - NASA launches Italian satellite San Marcos C-2 (235/843 km) 1973 Death - Bruno Maderna, Italian composer and conductor (Satyricon), dies at 53 1973 Event - In audience with Italian cyclists, Pope Paul VI praises athletes who "offer the magnificent show of a healthy, strong, generous youth" 1973 Death - Carlo Emilio Gadda, Italian engineer/writer (War Diary), dies at 79 1972 Death - Antonio Segni, Italian PM/president (1955-57, 59-60, 62-64), dies at 81 1972 Death - Giuseppe Capogrossi, Italian painter, dies at 72 1972 Birthday - Mariano Bombarda, Italian, soccer player, ACV, FC Groningen 1971 Death - Alberto Pirelli, Italian industrial, dies at 89 1971 Death - Massimo Campigli, Italian painter/illustrator, dies at 75 1971 Death - Alice Tissot, actress (Italian Straw Hat), dies of cancer at 81 1971 Death - Petro Scaglione, Italian procureur-general, killed by Mafia 1970 Death - Anna Casati, Italian marchesa, murdered at 41 1970 Event - Italian Rumor government resigns 1969 Birthday - Silvia Sommaggio, Italian 5k runner 1969 Death - Giovanni Martinelli, Italian opera singer (New York Met), dies on 84th birthday 1969 Event - Italian Rumor government resigns 1969 Death - Piotr F. Scharoff, Russian/Italian actor and director (Chechov), dies at 82 1969 Birthday - Giorgio Lamberti, Italian free style swimmer, world record 200m 1968 Death - Antonio Porchia, Italian Poet 1968 Death - Giovanni Guareschi, Italian author: Don Camillo/Peppone, dies at 60 1968 Death - Salvatore Quasimodo, Italian poet/essayist (Nobel 1959), dies at 66 1968 Death - Ildebrando Pizzetti, Italian composer, dies at 87 1967 Birthday - Valeria Marini, Rome, Italy, sports commentator, Italian Soccer 1967 Birthday - Roberto Baggio, born in Caldogno, Italy, retired Italian footballer, greatest of 125 footballers in 2004 FIFA 100 list 1966 Birthday - Alberto "La Bomba" Tomba, Italian skier, Gold Medal 1988, 1992 Olympics 1966 Birthday - Gianluca Pagliuca, Italian actress, Ugly Dirty and Bad 1966 Birthday - Cecilia Bartoli, Italian Musician 1966 Event - Aldo Moro forms Italian government 1965 Death - Tito [Raffaele A] Schipa, Italian tenor/composer (Rondine), dies at 76 1965 Death - Alberto Vaccari, Italian jesuit/old testament scholar, dies at 90 1964 Event - Italian Autostrada del Sol opens at Milan-Naples 1964 Death - Palmiro Togliatti, founder (Communist Italian Party)/Minister of Justice, dies 1963 Event - Aldo Moro forms Italian government 1963 Death - Amelita Galli-Curci, Italian soprano, dies 1963 Birthday - Antonella Ella, Italian entertainer 1963 Birthday - Eros Ramazotti, Italian pop musician/songwriter, Adesso Te 1963 Birthday - Alessandra Martines, Italian entertainer 1963 Death - Pope John XXIII, Italian Pope 1963 Death - George Dolenz, Italian actor (Count of Monte Cristo), dies at 55 1962 Birthday - Giulla Boschi, Italian actress, Act of Contrition, Bonus Malus 1962 Birthday - Grecia Colmenares, Italian entertainer 1962 Death - Enrico Mattei, Italian oil magnate, dies at 58 1962 Birthday - Daria Scagliola, Italian/Dutch photographer, vuurtorenpostzegels 1962 Event - French and Italian workers break through at Mount Blanc Vehicular Tunnel 1962 Event - St. Bernard Tunnel finished, Swiss and Italian workers shake hands 1961 Event - Congolese soldiers murder 13 Italian United Nations pilots 1961 Birthday - Alessandro Cecchi Paone, Italian entertainer 1961 Death - Giovanni B Angioletti, Italian writer (I grandi ospiti), dies at 64 1960 Event - Italian government of Fanfani forms 1960 Event - Italian Government Tambroni, resigns 1960 Event - Italian Somaliland gains independence, unites with Somali Republic 1960 Event - Italian Somaliland declares independence from Italian-administration 1960 Death - Aly Khan, Italian Public Servant 1960 Birthday - Merlene Ottey, Jamaican/Italian running star, Olympics 1960 Event - Italian government Tambroni forms 1960 Death - Adriano Olivetti, Italian engineer/manufacturer, dies at 58 1960 Event - Italian government of Segni falls 1960 Death - Sibilla Aleramo, Rina Faccio, Italian poet (Una Donna), dies at 83 1960 Death - Fausto Coppi, Italian, ran world record 45,798 km, dies at 40 1959 Birthday - Gerhard Berger, formula-1 racer, Italian Grand Prix-1988 1959 Death - Renato Caccioppoli, Italian mathematician/pianist, suicide at 55 1959 Birthday - Gelindo Bordin, Italian marathon runner, Gold Medal 1988 Olympics 1959 Event - Antonio Segni forms Italian government 1958 Birthday - Andrea Bocelli, Italian Musician 1958 Death - Magdalene Szekely-Lulofs, author (Our Italian Employees), dies at 58 1958 Death - Giacomo Balla, Italian painter, dies at 86 1957 Death - Albert Ascoli, Italian developed anti-tuberculosis vaccine, dies 1957 Death - Curzio Malaparte, Kurt E Suckert, Italian author (Kaputt), dies at 59 1957 Event - Adone Zoli forms Italian government 1957 Death - Ezio F Pinza, Italian bass (Scale of Milan, New York Met Opera), dies 1957 Event - Italian government of Segni resigns 1957 Birthday - Maurizio Damilano, Italian speed walker, 30K World Record 1957 Death - Arturo Toscanini, Italian U.S. conductor (NBC), dies in New York City at 89 1956 Death - Pietro Badoglio, Italian general (1922-43), dies at 85 1956 Event - Italian liner Andrea Doria sinks after colliding with the Stockholm 1956 Death - Giovanni Papini, Italian author and poet (Un Uomo Finito), dies at 75 1956 Death - Corrado Alvaro, Italian writer (Poesie grigio-verdi), dies at 61 1956 Death - Philippo de Pisis, Italian painter, dies at 59 1955 Birthday - Adelmo "Zucchero" Fornaciari, Italian R&B-singer, Senza una Donna 1955 Birthday - Caleb Carr, born in Manhattan, New York City, author, military historian, wrote, 'The Italian Secretary', 'Casing the Promised Land', 'The Alienist' 1955 Birthday - Donatella Versace, Italian Designer 1955 Death - Silvio d'Amico, Italian theater critic (Il Teatro Italian), dies at 68 1955 Birthday - Enrico Mentana, Milan Italy, Italian newscaster, RAI 1955 Death - Rodolfo Graziani, Italian East-Africa Minister of Defense, dies at 72 1954 Birthday - Gianfranco Jannuzzo, Italian entertainer 1954 Death - Enrico Fermi, Italian/US nuclear physicist, dies 1954 Death - Enrico Fermi, Italian/U.S. physicist (Nobel 1938), dies at 53 1954 Death - Franco Alfano, Italian opera composer, Puccini's Turandot, dies at 78 1954 Death - Alcide de Gasperi, Italian premier (1945..53), dies at 73 1954 Birthday - Al Dimeola, born in Jersey City, New Jersey, rocker, guitarist, Latin jazz and Italian American jazz fusion 1954 Event - Fanfani forms Italian government 1953 Birthday - Bertin Osborne, Italian entertainer 1953 Birthday - Anna Marchesini, Italian entertainer 1952 Death - Pietro Pancrazi, Italian critic (Pegaso), dies at 59 1952 Birthday - Sergio Vastano, Italian actor, Nightclub, Prete Bello 1952 Death - Victor E Orlando, Italian premier (1917-19), dies at 92 1952 Death - Benedetto Croce, Italian philosopher (La Critica), dies at 86 1952 Birthday - Pietro Mennea, Italian runner, 200m world record 1952 Death - Alberto Savinio, Italian composer (Capitano Ulisse), dies at 60 1952 Death - Maria Montessori, Italian physician/educationist, dies at 81 1951 Birthday - La Cicciolina, Ilona Staller, Budapest Hungary, Italian MP 1951 Event - Italian civil servants strike for pay increase 1950 Birthday - Adriano Panatta, Rome, tennis star, French 1976, Italian 1976 1950 Death - Cesare Pavese, Italian writer (Fuoco Grande), dies at 41 1949 Death - Pompeo Aloisi, Italian baron/diplomat/senator, dies at 63 1948 Birthday - Giuliana Sgrena, Italian Journalist 1947 Event - Italian constituent assembly adopts new constitution 1947 Birthday - Gigliola Cinquetti, Italian singer 1947 Birthday - Mino Reitano, Italian entertainer 1947 Death - Ettore Bugatti, Italian/French car manufacturer, dies 1947 Event - Italian government of Gasperi forms 1947 Death - Alfredo Casella, Italian composer and conductor (La Giara), dies at 63 1947 Event - Aleide de Gasperi forms Italian government of christian-dems and communists 1946 Birthday - Gianni Versace, Italian Designer 1946 Death - Giorgio Morandi, Italian Artist 1946 Event - Italian Republic established 1946 Event - Italian plebiscite chooses republic over monarchy, National Day 1945 Birthday - Jocelyn, Italian entertainer 1945 Birthday - Ombrettqa Colli, Italian entertainer 1945 Death - Pietro Mascagni, Italian composer (Cavalleria Rusticana), dies at 81 1945 Death - Benito Mussolini, Italian Politician executed 1945 Event - Italian partisans capture Mussolini prisoner 1945 Death - Ada Negri, Italian poet/author (Fatalit ), dies at 74 1944 Death - Filippo T Marinetti, Italian writer (father of futurism), dies at 67 1944 Birthday - Fausto Leali, Italian entertainer 1944 Birthday - Reinhold Messner, Italian mountain climber, Mount Everest 1944 Event - Italian town of Cassino destroyed by Allied bombing 1944 Event - U.S.S.R. recognizes Italian Badoglio government 1944 Event - Massive strikes in Northern Italian towns 1944 Death - Galeazzo count of Cortellazzo Ciano, Italian politician, dies 1944 Death - Galeazzo Ciano, Italian Politician 1943 Event - Italian director Federico Fellini marries actress Giulietta Masina 1943 Event - Eisenhower and Italian Marshal Pietro Badoglio sign an armistice 1943 Birthday - Antonio Tabucchi, Italian Writer 1943 Event - German paratroopers, on orders of Adolf Hitler, seize former Italian dictator Benito Mussolini who was being held prisoner by the government 1943 Event - Italian fleet anchors at Malta 1943 Event - 15 German JU-88's sink Italian flag ship Rome 1943 Event - 1st Long Tom bombs on Italian mainland (from Sicily) 1943 Event - Italian Facist dictator Benito Mussolini resigns 1943 Event - German and Italian forces in Africa surrender 1943 Birthday - Mario Monti, Italian Public Servant 1943 Event - Operation-Weiss: Assault of German, Italian, Bulgarian and Croatian 1943 Death - Carlo Tresca, New York's Italian newspaper editor/anti-fascist, murdered 1942 Event - U.S. bombers struck Italian mainland for 1st time in WW II 1942 Event - Italian army begin siege of French western Fort Bir Hachim 1942 Event - German and Italian troops occupy Banghazi 1942 Event - Italian supreme command demands dismissal of German marshal Rommel 1941 Birthday - Vittoria Mezzogiorno, Italian actor, L'homme blesse, Tre fratelli 1941 Birthday - Franco Nero, Italian Actor 1941 Death - Gaetano Mosca, Italian sociologist (Elite Circle), dies at 83 1941 Birthday - Angelo Scola, Italian Clergyman 1941 Event - Italian army under general Aosta surrenders to Britain in Ethiopia 1941 Event - Italian army under Aosta surrenders to Britain at Amba Alagi Ethiopia 1941 Event - Italian held Addis Ababa surrenders to British and Ethiopian forces 1941 Event - Battle of Beda Fomm: Italian 10th army destroyed 1941 Event - Italian counter offensive in Albania 1940 Death - Maletti, Italian general, dies in battle 1940 Event - British air attack destroys half of Italian fleet 1940 Birthday - Gigi Proletti, Italian entertainer 1940 Event - Italian troops conquer Sidi Barrani 1940 Event - Italian troops under Marshal Graziani attack Egypt 1940 Event - Italian troops enter Egypt 1940 Event - Italian troops invade British Somalia 1940 Death - Italo Balbo, Italian pilot/Governor-General of Libya, dies at 44 1940 Death - Tina Modotti, Maria del Carmen, Italian/Mexican communist, dies at 46 1939 Birthday - Romano Prodi, Italian Statesman 1939 Birthday - Giovanni Falcone, Italian Judge 1939 Event - Grens mobilization due to Italian invasion in Albania 1939 Death - Alfredo Panzini, Italian author (Il Bacio de Lesba), dies at 75 1939 Death - Pius XI, Ambrogio D A Ratti, Italian Pope (1922-39), dies at 81 1938 Birthday - Renata Adler, Italian Journalist 1938 Event - Mussolini cancels civil rights of Italian Jews 1938 Event - Great Britain recognizes Italian annexation of Abyssinia 1938 Death - Gabrielle d'Annunzio, Italian poet/fascist (Il fuoco), dies at 74 1937 Event - Dutch government recognizes Italian king Emanuel III as emperor of Abyssinia 1937 Birthday - Paola Ruffo di Calabria, Italian princess/queen of Belgium, 1993- 1937 Death - Guglielmo Marconi, Italian engineer/marquis (radio, Nobel 1909), dies 1937 Death - Antonio Gramsci, Italian philosopher/marxist theorist, dies at 46 1937 Event - Italian regime bans marriages between Italians and Abyssinians 1936 Death - Luigi Pirandello, Italian writer (Enrico IV, Nobel 1934), dies at 69 1936 Event - Italian lire devalued 1936 Birthday - Silvio Berlusconi, Italian Statesman 1936 Death - Grazia Deledda, Sardina/Italian author (Nobel 1926), dies at 64 1936 Event - Italian troops occupy Addis Ababa 1936 Event - Emperor Haile Selassie leaves Ethiopia as Italian invades 1936 Death - Ottorino Respighi, Italian composer (Belkis), dies at 56 1935 Event - Italian bombers destroy Swedish Red Cross unit in Ethiopia 1935 Birthday - Luciano Pavarotti, born in Italy, Italian operatic tenor 1935 Event - League of Nations denounces Italian invasion of Abyssinia 1935 Event - Italian army occupies Adua Abyssinia 1935 Event - Mussolini's Italian armys attacks Abyssinia (Ethiopia) 1935 Death - Ignazio Guidi, Italian orientalist/archaeologist, dies at 90 1935 Event - 300 Dutch ice cream salesmen protest against Italian competition 1934 Event - Italian colonial Tripoli and Cyrenaica annexed to Libya 1934 Birthday - Dionigi Tettamanzi, Italian Clergyman 1933 Birthday - Michelangelo Pistoletto, Italian artist, glass painter 1933 Death - Giuseppe Zangara, Italian Criminal 1933 Death - Luigi A duke of the Abruzzi, Italian explorer (Ruwenzori), dies at 60 1932 Death - Vito Pardo, Italian sculptor (Columbus monument Argentina), dies 1932 Death - Errico Malatesta, Italian Activist 1932 Birthday - Graziella Sciutti, Italian opera singer 1932 Death - Dino Campana, Italian poet (Canti Orfici), dies at 46 1931 Death - Emanuele F duke of Aosta, Italian WW I-general/fascist, dies at 62 1930 Birthday - Amelia Rosselli, born in Paris, France, poet, of Italian origin, daughter of political activist Carlo Rosselli, worked in Italy as a poet and literary translator, wrote prose in English, French and Italian, major work, 'Spazi metrici' 1930 Death - Giulio Douhet, Italian Soldier 1930 Event - Belgium Princess Marie-Jose marries Italian's crown prince Umberto 1929 Birthday - Bud Spencer, Italian actor, Aladdin, Extralarge, Go For It 1929 Event - Belgium princess Marie-Jose and Italian crown prince Umberto gets engaged, assassination attempt on Umberto fails 1929 Birthday - Oriana Fallaci, Italian journalist 1929 Birthday - Oriana Fallaci, Italian Journalist 1929 Birthday - Sergio Leone, Italian, director, Fist Full of Dollars 1928 Birthday - Piero Angelo, Italian writer, Control 1928 Death - Luigi Cadorna, Italian Field Marshal (WW I, Caporetto), dies at 78 1928 Death - Italo Svevo, Ettore Schmitz, Italian writer (Una Vita), dies at 66 1928 Death - Giovanni Giolitti, Italian Statesman 1928 Death - Medardo Rosso, Italian sculptor (portraits), dies at 69 1928 Death - Armando V Diaz, Italian marshal/minister of War (1922-24), dies at 66 1927 Birthday - Boris Porena, born in Rome, Italy, Italian composer, didactical expert, studied under Goffredo Petrassi, influenced by neoclassical poetics, wrote texts about music including Musica-Societa which includes social and political analysis 1927 Death - Matilde Serao, Tuffolina, Italian writer (Land of Cockayne), dies 1927 Death - Francesco Gaeta, Italian poet (Di Giacomo), dies at 47 1926 Event - Italian and Albania sign peace treaty 1926 Event - Italian Great Fascist Council forms 1926 Birthday - Franco Evangelisti, Italian composer 1926 Death - Camillo Golgi, Italian medical research (malaria, Nobel 1906), dies at 81 1925 Event - Mussolini disbands Italian socialist parties 1925 Event - Italian army takes Somalia 1925 Event - Italian sub "Sebastiano Veniero" lost off Sicily with 54 dead 1925 Event - Mussolini dissolves Italian parliament/becomes dictator 1924 Death - Giacomo Puccini, Italian composer, 'Madama Butterfly', dies in Brussels at 65 1924 Death - Giacomo Matteotti, Italian socialist deputy, assassinated by fascists 1924 Event - Socialist Matteotti falls in Italian parliament by fascists 1924 Death - Adolfo Albertazzi, Italian writer (L'ave), dies at 58 1924 Death - Eleanora Duse, Italian actress (La Gioconda, La Locandiera), dies at 64 1924 Death - Eleonora Duse, Italian Actress 1924 Birthday - Paolo Volponi, Italian communist/author, Road to Rome 1923 Death - Alexander V Amfiteatrov, Russian/French/Italian writer, dies at 60 1923 Birthday - Renato Capecchi, Italian violinist and baritone 1923 Event - Italian troops leave occupied Korfu 1923 Event - Italian parliament accepts new constitution 1923 Birthday - Giovanni Testori, Italian writer, Rocco e i suoi fratelli 1923 Event - Mussolini government italian place in South Tirol/Alto Adige 1923 Event - Italian nationalist and fascists merge (blue-shirts and black-shirts) 1922 Event - Italian parliament gives Mussolini dictatorial powers "for 1 year" 1922 Event - Italian government resigns under pressure from fascists and Benito Mussolini 1922 Event - Italian general strike broken by fascist terror 1922 Death - Giovanni Verga, Italian writer (I mala voglia), dies at 81 1922 Event - Italian fascists occupy Fiume and Rijeka 1922 Event - Italian government of Bonomi falls 1922 Birthday - Jean-Pierre Rampal, flutist, Italian Flute Concertos 1922 Death - Giovanni Verga, Italian writer (I Mala Voglia), dies at 81 1921 Death - Enrico Caruso, Italian opera singer, dies at 48 1921 Birthday - Gianni Agnelli, Italian Businessman 1920 Birthday - Carlo Azeglio Ciampi, Italian Statesman 1920 Death - Federigo Tozzi, Italian writer and journalist (Torre, Tre Croci), dies at 37 1920 Death - Amadeo Modigliani, Italian sculptor/painter, dies at 35 1919 Death - Adelina [Adela JM] Patti, Italian soprano (Lucio), dies at 76 1919 Birthday - Fausto Coppi, Italian bicylist, world record 45,798 km 1919 Death - Ruggiero Leoncavallo, Italian composer (Pagliacci), dies at 62 1919 Death - Ruggero Leoncavallo, Italian Composer 1918 Death - Arrigo Boito, Italian Poet 1918 Birthday - Alessadro Natta, Italian political leader, Communist Party 1917 Event - Battle at Caporetto: German and Austria smash Italian army 1917 Birthday - Lou Monte, born in New Jersey, singer, Peppino the Italian Mouse 1916 Event - Avalanche kills 10,000 Austrian and Italian troops in 24 hours in Tyrol 1916 Birthday - Natalia Ginzburg, Italian author, Family dictionary 1916 Event - Asiago Italy falls when Austrian troops attack the Italian front 1916 Birthday - Giorgio Bassani, Italian writer, Botteghe Oscure 1915 Event - Italian liner Ancona sinks by German torpedos, killing 272 1915 Event - Austrian submarine torpedoes Italian passenger ship (272 killed) 1915 Birthday - Tito Gobbi, Italian baritone, Figaro-Barber of Seville 1915 Event - Italian offensive at Isonzo 1915 Birthday - Mario del Monaco, Italian opera singer, Verdi/Puccini 1915 Birthday - Alberto Burri, Italian physician, sculptor and abstract painter 1915 Birthday - Harry Bertoia, Italian Artist 1914 Birthday - Giuseppe Berto, Italian writer, Heaven Sees Red 1914 Event - Italian socialist Benito Mussolini founds newspaper Il populo d'italia 1914 Death - Allessandro d'Ancona, Italian philologist (Dante), dies at 79 1914 Birthday - Pietro Germi, Genoa Italy, actor and director, Divorce Italian Style 1914 Birthday - Boris Christoff, Bulgaria/Italian bass, Boris Godunov 1913 Birthday - Vasco Pratolini, Italian writer, Le ragazze di San Frediano 1913 Birthday - Vittorio Sereni, Italian poet, Diario d'Algeria 1912 Event - Tripoli (Libya) passes from Turkish to Italian control 1912 Birthday - Michelangelo Antonioni, born in Ferrara, Italy, Italian modernist film director, 'Blow-up', 'Red Desert' 1912 Birthday - Salvador E Luria, Italian/U.S. biologist, Nobel prize 1969 1912 Event - Italian mariners occupy Turkish Island of Rhodes 1912 Birthday - Italo Valenti, Italian sculptor 1912 Birthday - Afro, Italian painter 1912 Birthday - Renato Guttuso, Italian painter, Flight from Etna, Crucifixion 1911 Event - Italian troops occupy Tripoli 1911 Birthday - Diego Fabbri, Italian, playwright/leader, Vatican movie bureau 1911 Birthday - Aly Khan, Italian Public Servant 1911 Death - Antonio Fogazzarro, Italian writer/poet (Il Santo, Leila), dies at 68 1910 Death - Giovanni V Schiaparelli, Italian astronomer (Mars), dies at 75 1910 Death - Stanislao Cannizzaro, Italian chemist, dies at 85 1910 Birthday - Anna Magnani, Italian actress, Awakening, Roma 1910 Birthday - Mario Peragallo, Italian composer 1909 Birthday - Alberto Erede, Italian conductor 1909 Death - Cesare Lombroso, Italian psychiatrist/criminologist, dies 1909 Death - Alfredo Oriani, Italian writer (La rivolta ideal), dies 1909 Event - Italian writer Marinetti publishes Futurist Manifest in Paris 1908 Birthday - Charles Forte, Italian/British hotel magnate, Savoy 1908 Birthday - Cesare Pavese, Italian writer, La belle estate 1908 Birthday - Aurelio Peccei, Italian businessman/chairman, Club of Rome 1908 Birthday - Giovanni Guareschi, Italian writer, Don Camillo, Peppone 1908 Death - Edmondo de Amicis, Italian writer (L'idioma Gentile), dies at 61 1908 Birthday - Renzo Rossellini, Italian composer 1907 Birthday - Alberto Moravia, Pincherle, Italian author, Indifferent Ones 1906 Event - French/British/Italian treaty concerning rights on Abyssinia 1906 Birthday - John Humphreys Whitfield, scholar of Italian language and literature 1906 Death - Guiseppe Giacosa, Italian screenwriter (libretti opera Puccini), dies 1906 Event - Italian King Victor Emmanuel and Swiss president open Simplon tunnel 1906 Birthday - Primo Carnera, Italian boxer, champ-1933 1905 Event - British, Italian, Russisan, French and Austria-Hungary fleet attack Lesbos 1905 Birthday - Franco Albini, Italian architect 1905 Birthday - Isa Miranda, Ines Sampietro, Italian model/actress, La ronde 1905 Birthday - Bruno Rossi, Italian Scientist 1904 Birthday - Harold Acton, English/Italian historian/art collector 1904 Birthday - Enrico Mattei, Italian oil magnate 1904 Birthday - Luigi Dallapiccola, Pisino Istria, Italian composer 1904 Birthday - Renato Caccioppoli, Italian mathematician/grandson of Bakunin 1903 Death - Luigi Cremona, Italian mathematician (grafostatica), dies 1903 Death - Gemma Galgani, Italian saint, dies at 25 1903 Birthday - Galeazzo Ciano, Italian Politician 1902 Event - Leopold II, King of Belgium almost assassinated by Italian anarchist 1902 Birthday - Cesare Zavattini, Italian screenwriter, Ladri di Biciclette 1902 Birthday - Cesare Zavattini, Italian screenwriter, Bicycle Thiefs 1901 Death - Francesco Crispi, Italian minister of War/premier, dies at about 82 1901 Birthday - Vittorio de Sica, Italian actor and director, Fietsendieven 1901 Birthday - Adriano Olivetti, Italian engineer/manufacturer, typewriter 1901 Birthday - Marino Marini, Italian sculptor/painter 1901 Death - Giuseppe Verdi, Italian composer (Rigoletto/Traviata/Aida), dies at 87 1900 Birthday - Luigi Lucioni, Italian, landscape painter, opera stars 1900 Death - Umberto I, Italian King (1878-1900) assassinated by Gaetano Bresci 1900 Birthday - Aimone duke of Spoleta and Aosta, Italian king of Croatia, 1941-43 1900 Birthday - Giuseppe Capogrossi, Italian painter 1900 Death - Vittorio Bersezio, Carlo Nugelli, Italian playwright, dies at 71 1899 Death - Giovanni Segantini, Italian painter (Become his fare), dies 1899 Birthday - Carel C van Essen, Dutch archaeologist, Italian and Roman art 1898 Birthday - Amedeo duke of Aosta, viceroy of Ethiopia/Governor-General of Italian East-Africa 1898 Birthday - Curzio Malaparte, Kurt E Suckert, Italian author, Kaputt 1897 Death - Carlo A Alfieri, Italian Member of parliament, dies at 70 1897 Birthday - Olga Chekova, born in Russia, actress, Italian Strawhat, Cry of the Children 1897 Death - Galileo Ferraris, Italian physicist (Ferrari), dies at 49 1896 Birthday - Giovanni B Angioletti, Italian author, Il giorno del giudizio 1896 Birthday - Mario Praz, Italian literary, La carne, la morte, e il diavolo 1896 Birthday - Italo Balbo, Italian pilot/Governor-General of Libya, La marcia su Rome 1896 Birthday - Philippo de Pisis, Italian painter 1896 Event - Italian premier Crispi resigns 1896 Death - ... Dabormida, Italian general (Eritrea), dies of injuries 1896 Death - ... Albertone, Italian general (Eritrea), dies in battle 1896 Death - ... Arimondi, Italian general (Eritrea), dies in battle 1896 Death - ... Dabormida, Italian general (Eritrea), dies in battle 1896 Event - Italian government decides to attack governor Baratieri of Eritrea 1895 Event - Battle at Amba Alagi: Ethiopian emperor Menelik II drives Italian general Baratieri's out 1895 Event - Battle at Amba Alagi: Abyssinians beat Italian armies 1895 Event - Italian general Oreste Baratieri lands in Massawa, Eritrea 1895 Birthday - Massimo Campigli, Italian painter/illustrator 1895 Birthday - Corrado Alvaro, Italian writer, Gente in Aspromonte 1895 Event - Italian troops invade Abyssinia (Ethiopia) 1894 Death - Sarah Parker Remond, US/Italian abolitionist, dies at 68 1893 Birthday - Carlo Emilio Gadda, born in Milan, Italy, writer, poet, innovator of pre-war Italian language with dialects, jargon, wordplay 1893 Birthday - Pietro Pancrazi, Italian critic, Scrittori d'Oggi 1892 Birthday - Ugo Betti, Italian playwright 1891 Birthday - Alberto Savinio, Andrea de Chirico, Italian writer/composer 1891 Death - Franco Faccio, Italian composer and conductor, dies at 51 1891 Birthday - Pier Luigi Nervi, Italian architect, Nuove Struttura 1891 Birthday - Ricardo Bacchelli, Italian writer/poet, La Ronda 1891 Birthday - Antonio Gramsci, Italian philosopher/marxist theorist 1890 Death - Collodi, Carlo Lorenzini, Italian writer (Pinocchio), dies 1890 Death - Carlo Collodi, Italian Writer 1890 Birthday - Giorgio Morandi, Italian Artist 1889 Death - Michele Amari, Italian historian/minister of Education, dies at 83 1889 Death - Carlotta Patti, Italian soprano, dies 1888 Birthday - Henry Armetta, Italian/U.S. actor, Bell for Adano, Big Store 1888 Death - Ciro Pinsuti, Italian pianist/composer, dies at 57 1888 Birthday - Roberto Assagioli, Italian Psychologist 1887 Event - French/Italian Riviera struck by Earthquake; 2,000 die 1887 Birthday - Silvio d'Amico, Italian theater critic, Tramonto del grande attore 1887 Birthday - Diego Valeri, Italian author and poet, Le Gaie Tristezze 1886 Birthday - Piotr F Scharoff, Russian/Italian actor and director, Chechov 1886 Death - Amilcare Ponchielli, Italian composer (La Gioconda), dies at 51 1886 Death - Amilcare Ponchielli, Italian composer (La Gioconda), dies at 51 1885 Birthday - Antonio Porchia, Italian Poet 1885 Birthday - Dorando di Desiderio Pietri, Italian marathoner, Olympic-DQ gold-1908 1885 Birthday - Vittorio Gui, Italian conductor and composer, Batture d'aspetto 1885 Birthday - Dino Campana, Italian poet, Canti orfici 1885 Birthday - Aldo Palazzeschi, Giurlani, Italian writer, I cavalli bianchi 1885 Birthday - Umberto Nobile, Italian general 1884 Death - Paul Taglioni, "the Great," Italian/Austrian choreographer, dies at 75 1883 Birthday - Benito Mussolini, Il Duce, Fascist Italian dictator, 1922-43 1883 Birthday - Federigo Tozzi, Italian writer and journalist, La Torre, Tre Croci 1882 Birthday - Giorgio Abetti, Italian astronomer, Solar physics 1882 Birthday - Rodolfo Graziani, Italian marschal/viceroy of Ethiopia 1882 Death - Guiseppi Garibaldi, Italian rebel leader, dies at 74 1882 Birthday - Alberto Pirelli, Italian industrialist 1882 Birthday - Giovanni Amendola, Italian antifascist/editor-in-chief, Il Mondo 1881 Birthday - Pope John XXIII, Italian Pope 1881 Birthday - Alcide de Gasperi, Italian premier, 1945 - 1953 1880 Death - Carlo Boncompagni di Mombello, Italian minister of Justice, dies at 76 1879 Birthday - Francesco Gaeta, Italian poet, Il Libro Della Giovinezza 1879 Birthday - Umberto Brunelleschi, Italian cartoonist/illustrator, Candide 1879 Death - Antonia MB Antonucci, Italian cardinal/diplomat, dies at 80 1878 Death - Aleardo [Gaetano] Aleardi, Italian/Australia poet (Tre Fiumi), dies at 65 1878 Birthday - Gemma Galgani, Italian saint 1876 Birthday - Filippo Tommaso Marinetti, Italian writer, Futurism e Futurista 1876 Birthday - Sibilla Aleramo, Rina Faccio, Italian feminist/poet, Una Donna 1876 Birthday - Franco Alfano, Italian opera composer, Il dottore Antonio 1876 Death - Gino Capponi, Italian marquis/literary/premier of Toscane, dies at 83 1875 Birthday - Pompeo Aloisi, Italian baron/diplomat/senator 1875 Birthday - Alberto Vaccari, Italian jesuit and old testament scholar 1875 Death - Baldassare Galuppi, Italian composer (opera's buff), dies at 68 1872 Birthday - Lorenzo Perosi, Italian composer 1872 Birthday - Vito Pardo, Italian sculptor, Columbus monument in Argentina 1872 Death - Giuseppe Mazzini, Italian revolutionary (Giovane Italy), dies at 66 1871 Birthday - Giacomo Balla, Italian painter, Dog at a Rope 1871 Death - Cristina di Trivulzio di Belgioioso, Italian princess, dies 1870 Event - Italy annexes Rome and Papal States; Rome made Italian capital 1870 Event - Italian army under Victor Emmanuel II seizes Rome from the French 1870 Birthday - Ada Negri, Italian poet and author, Il Libro di Mara 1869 Birthday - Giulio Douhet, Italian Soldier 1869 Birthday - Emanuele F, duke of Aosta, Italian general, WW I, fascist 1866 Death - Faa di Bruno, Italian captain (Er d'italia, Lissa), commits suicide 1866 Event - Italian fleet under Admiral Persano capture Austrian Fort Lissa 1866 Event - 2nd Battle at Custozza: Prussian-Austria beats Italian army 1865 Birthday - Adolfo Albertazzi, Italian writer, Amore and Amore, Top 1865 Birthday - Bernard Berenson, art critic, Italian Painters of the Renaissance 1864 Birthday - Pietro Bonfante, Italian lawyer, Roman law 1863 Birthday - Alfredo Panzini, Italian author, Dizionario Moderno 1863 Birthday - Pietro Mascagni, Italian composer/fascist, Cavalleria Rusticana 1863 Death - Giovanni B Amia, Italian astronomer/physicist/botanist, dies at 77 1862 Birthday - Alexander V Amfiteatrov, Russian/French/Italian writer 1862 Birthday - Alexander V Amfiteatrov, Russian/French/Italian writer 1862 Death - Gabriele dell' Addolorata, patron of Italian Catholic youth, dies at 23 1861 Birthday - Italo Svevo, Trieste Austria, Italian novelist, La Coscienza di Zeno 1861 Birthday - Armando V Diaz, Italian marshal/minister of War, 1922-24 1861 Death - Giuseppe Concone, Italian singing teacher, dies at 59 1861 Death - Camillo di Cavour, Italian Statesman 1860 Event - 1st Italian Parliament met at Turin 1858 Birthday - Eleonora Duse, Italian Actress 1858 Birthday - Giuseppe Peano, Italian mathematician, founder of symbolic logic 1858 Birthday - Medardo Rosso, Italian sculptor, portraits 1858 Event - Royal Italian Opera opens in Covent Garden London 1858 Birthday - Gaetano Mosca, Italian sociologist, Circulation of Elite 1858 Event - French Emperor Napoleon III escapes attempt on his life by Felice Orsini, an Italian patriot who was later executed 1857 Birthday - Ruggiero Leoncavallo, Italian composer, I pagliacci/Zaza 1857 Birthday - Ruggero Leoncavallo, Italian Composer 1856 Birthday - Matilde Serao, Tuffolina, Italian writer, Land of Cockayne 1855 Birthday - Giovanni Pascoli, Italian classicist/poet 1854 Death - Filippo Traetta, Philip Trajetta, Italian composer, dies at 77 1853 Birthday - Errico Malatesta, Italian Activist 1853 Death - Pietro Raimondi, Italian composer (Potifar, Giacobbe), dies at 66 1853 Birthday - Gregorio Ricci-Curbastro, Italian mathematician, tensor analysis 1852 Birthday - Alfredo Oriani, Italian writer, Political Struggle in Italy 1851 Death - Gaspare Luigi Pacifico Spontini, Italian composer, dies at 76 1850 Birthday - Luigi Cadorna, Italian Field Marshal/earl, WW I-Caporetto 1850 Death - Giovanni Ossoli, Italian marquis/revolutionary, drowned 1850 Death - Giuseppe Giusti, Italian Poet 1850 Death - Vincenzo Pallotti, Italian saint, dies at 54 1849 Event - Battle of Novara (King Charles Albert vs Italian republic) 1848 Death - P Rossi, Italian, murdered 1848 Death - Nicola Vaccai, Italian composer, dies at 58 1848 Event - 1st battle at Custozza: Austrians under Radetzky beat Italian 1848 Birthday - Vilfredo F D Pareto, Italian economist/sociologist 1848 Birthday - Vilfredo Pareto, Italian Economist 1848 Death - Domenico Gaetano Maria Donizetti, Italian composer, dies at 50 1847 Birthday - Galileo Ferraris, Italian physicist, 2-fasenmotor 1847 Birthday - Guiseppe Giacosa, Italian songwriter, libretti opera Puccini 1846 Birthday - Edmondo de Amicis, Italian writer, Cuore 1846 Death - Giuseppe Acerbi, Italian nature investigator/diplomat, dies at 73 1846 Birthday - Desiderio FA Pietri, Italian baker and marathon runner Dorando's father 1845 Death - Isabella Colbran, wife of Italian composer Gioacchino Rossini, dies 1845 Death - Francesco Capaccini, Italian cardinal/diplomat, dies at 60 1844 Birthday - Ignazio Guidi, Italian orientalist/archaeologist 1842 Birthday - Antonio Fogazzarro, Italian writer/poet, Il santo/Leila 1842 Death - Maria Luigi C Z S Cherubini, Italian composer (Dies Irae), dies at 81 1842 Birthday - Arrigo Boito, Italian Poet 1840 Birthday - Carlotta Patti, Italian soprano 1840 Birthday - Giovanni Verga, Italian writer, Eros 1840 Birthday - Franco Faccio, Italian composer and conductor 1839 Death - Giuseppe Rossini, father of Italian composer Gioacchino Rossini, dies 1839 Death - Giuseppe Valadier, Italian architect/archaeologist, dies at 76 1838 Birthday - Gabriele dell' Addolorata, Francesco Possenti, Italian priest 1837 Death - Giacomo Leopardi, Italian Poet 1837 Death - Niccolo Antonio Zingarelli, Italian composer/bandmaster, dies at 85 1835 Birthday - Cesare Lombroso, Italian psychiatrist/criminologist 1835 Death - Vincenzo Bellini, Italian opera composer (Norma), dies at 33 1835 Birthday - Allessandro d'Ancona, Italian philologist 1834 Birthday - Amilcare Ponchielli, Italian composer, I promissory note sposi 1833 Death - Bartolommea Capitanio, Italian monastery founder/saint, dies at 26 1832 Death - Muzio Clementi, Italian composer, dies at 79 1830 Birthday - Luigi Cremona, Italian mathematician/minister of Education 1830 Death - Pius VIII, Francesco S Castiglioni, Italian Pope 1829 - 1830, dies at 69 1829 Death - Leo XII, Annibale Sermattei, Italian Pope (1823-29), dies at 68 1828 Birthday - Vittorio Bersezio, Carlo Nugelli, Italian playwright 1827 Death - Bartolomeo Campagnoli, Italian violinist, composer and conductor, dies at 76 1827 Death - Ugo Foscolo, Italian poet, dies at 49 1827 Birthday - Carlo A Alfieri, Italian MP, Liberal 1827 Death - Alessandro Volta, Italian physicist (made 1st battery), dies at 82 1826 Birthday - Collodi, Carlo Lorenzini, Italian author, Pinocchio 1826 Birthday - Carlo Collodi, Italian Writer 1826 Birthday - Stanislao Cannizzaro, Italian chemist, Reaction of Cannizzaro 1826 Birthday - Sarah Parker Remond, US/Italian abolitionist 1825 Event - 1st Italian opera in U.S., "Barber of Seville" premieres (New York City) 1825 Death - Antonio Salieri, Italian composer, dies in Vienna at 74 1824 Event - Gioacchino Rossini becomes manager of Theatre Italian, Paris 1824 Death - Giovanni Battista Viotti, Italian violist/composer, dies at 70 1823 Death - Vincenzo Cuoco, Italian historian (Naple revolution 1799), dies at 53 1822 Death - Antonio Canova, Italian sculptor, dies at 64 1818 Birthday - Francesco Crispi, Italian minister of War/premier 1817 Death - Andrea Appiana, Italian royal painter of Napoleon, dies at 63 1816 Death - Vincenzo Galeotti, Tomazelli, Italian dancer/choreographer, dies at 73 1816 Death - Giovanni Paisiello, Italian composer (Serva Padrona), dies at 76 1813 Death - Giambattista Bodoni, Italian stamp cutter/publisher (bodoni), dies at 73 1813 Birthday - Giuseppe Fortunio Francesco Verdi, Italian composer, Traviata, Aida 1812 Birthday - Aleardo [Gaetano] Aleardi, Italian/East poet, Lettere a Maria 1811 Birthday - Angelo Catelani, Italian composer and conductor 1810 Birthday - Camillo di Cavour, Italian Statesman 1809 Birthday - Giuseppe Giusti, Italian Poet 1808 Birthday - Cristina di Trivulzio di Belgioioso, Italian princess/politican 1808 Event - 1st practical typewriter finished by Italian Pellegrini Turri 1807 Death - Henry Benedict Stuart, Italian Statesman 1807 Birthday - Bartolommea Capitanio, Italian monastery founder, Liefdezusters 1806 Birthday - Michele Amari, Italian historian/minister of Education 1806 Birthday - Giacomo Antonelli, Italian cardinal and assistant sec of state for Pius IX 1805 Birthday - Giuseppe Mazzini, Italian revolutionary, Il Apostolato Popolare 1805 Death - Ridolfo Luigi Boccherini, Italian composer/cellist (Minuet), dies at 62 1804 Death - Pietro Alessandro Guglieli, Italian opera composer, dies at 75 1804 Birthday - Carlo Boncompagni di Mombello, Italian minister of Education 1804 Death - Francisco marquis Albergati Capacelli, Italian playwright, dies at 75 1803 Death - Vittoria A Alfieri, Italian earl/writer (Filippo), dies at 54 1803 Death - Vittorio Alfieri, Italian Dramatist 1803 Birthday - Gugliemo Libri, della Somaia, Italian/French mathematician/book collector 1802 Death - Giuseppe Sarti, Italian composer (Il er pastore, Ifigenia), dies at 72 1802 Event - Napoleon elected president of Italian (Cisalpine) Republic 1801 Birthday - Vincenzo Bellini, Italian opera composer, La Sonnambula, Norma 1801 Birthday - Giuseppe Concone, Italian singing-teacher 1801 Death - Domenico Cimarosa, Italian composer (Matrimonio segreto), dies at 51 1800 Death - Niccolo Piccinni, Italian composer (Roland), dies at 72 1799 Death - Pius VI, Giovanni A Braschi, Italian Pope (1775-99), dies at 71 1799 Death - Maria G Agnesi, Italian mathematician (xy=a(a-y)), dies at 80 1798 Death - Luigi Galvani, Italian anatomy/physicist, dies at 61 1798 Birthday - Antonia M B Antonucci, Italian cardinal/diplomat 1798 Birthday - Giacomo Leopardi, Italian Poet 1795 Birthday - Vincenzo Pallotti, Italian saint 1795 Death - Rainieri de Calzabigi, Italian literary, dies at 80 1793 Death - Carlo Goldoni, Italian author (L'avaro), dies at 85 1793 Death - Francesco Guardi, Italian painter, dies at 80 1792 Birthday - Gino Capponi, Italian marquis/literary/premier of Toscane 1788 Death - Francesco Zuccarelli, Italian rococo painter/etcher, dies at 86 1787 Death - Ferdinando Galiani, Italian economist/philosopher/diplomat, dies at 58 1787 Death - Alfonsus M de' Liguori, Italian theologist/bishop/saint, dies at 90 1787 Death - Ruggiero Boscovich, Italian physicist/astronomer/philosopher, dies at 75 1786 Birthday - Giovanni B Amia, Italian astronomer/physicist/botanist 1784 Birthday - Francesco Capaccini, Italian cardinal/diplomat 1782 Death - Farinelli, Italian singer, dies at 77 1780 Death - Francesco Antonio Vallotti, Italian organist/composer, dies at 82 1779 Death - Tommaso MFS Traetta, Italian opera composer (Farnace), dies at 52 1778 Death - Giovanni Battista Piranesi, Italian etcher, dies at 58 1778 Birthday - Ugo Foscolo, Italian poet, Ultime lettere di Jacopo Ortis 1775 Death - Egidio Romoaldo Duni, Italian composer, dies at 67 1773 Birthday - Giuseppe Acerbi, Italian traveller/nature investigator/diplomat 1773 Death - Luigi Vanvitelli, Louis van Wittel, Italian architect, dies at 72 1770 Birthday - Vincenzo Cuoco, Italian historian, Naples Revolution 1799 1770 Death - Marie AC de Camargo, Spanish/Italian/Belgian dancer, dies at 60 1770 Death - Giovanni B Tiepolo, Italian painter (Banquet of Cleopatra), dies at 73 1770 Death - Giuseppe Tartini, Italian composer/violinist, dies at 77 1768 Death - Francesco Maria Veracini, Italian opera composer, dies at 78 1768 Death - Giovanni AC Canaletto, Italian painter/cartoonist (Rialto), dies at 70 1768 Death - Filippo della Valle, Italian sculptor, dies at about 70 1767 Death - Benedetto Alfieri, Italian architect (San Giovanni Battista), dies 1765 Death - Giovanni Paolo Pannini/Panini, Italian painter/architect, dies at 73 1764 Birthday - Ann Ward Radcliffe, English Gothic novelist, Italian 1764 Death - Francesco Algarotti, Italian earl/encyclopedist, dies at 53 1764 Death - Pietro Antonio Locatelli, Italian violinist and composer, dies at 68 1762 Birthday - Giuseppe Valadier, Italian architect/archaeologist 1760 Birthday - M Luigi CZS Cherubini, Italian prodigy/composer 1757 Birthday - Antonio Canova, Italian sculptor 1757 Death - Giuseppe Domenico Scarlatti, Italian composer (La Silvia), dies at 71 1756 Death - Giacomo Antonio Perti, Italian composer, dies at 94 1755 Birthday - Frederico Fiorillo, Italian violist/composer 1754 Birthday - Andrea Appiana, Italian royal painter, Napoleon 1754 Birthday - Vincenzo Monti, Italian poet/translator, Al Signor di Montgolfier 1752 Death - Giulio Alberoni, Spanish/Italian minister/cardinal, dies at 88 1752 Birthday - Muzio Clementi, Italian composer 1751 Birthday - Bartolomeo Campagnoli, Italian violinist, composer and conductor 1750 Death - Tomaso Albinioni, Italian composer (Adagio in G Minor), dies at 78 1749 Birthday - Domenico Cimarosa, Italian composer, Il Matrimonio Segreto 1749 Birthday - Vittoria A. Alfieri, Italian count/poet, Maria Stuarda 1749 Birthday - Vittorio Alfieri, Italian Dramatist 1747 Death - Giovanni Battista Bononcini, Italian opera-composer, dies at 76 1746 Birthday - Giuseppe Piazzi, Italian monk, mathematician, and discoverer, discovers 1st asteroid, Ceres 1744 Birthday - Giacomo Quarenghi, Italian/Russian master builder, Hermitage Theater 1744 Death - Domenico Natale Sarro, Italian opera composer, dies at 64 1744 Death - Giambattista Vico, Italian Philosopher 1743 Death - Jean-Baptiste Lully, Italian/France composer (Forced Marriage), dies at 77 1743 Birthday - [Ridolfo] Luigi Boccherini, Italian composer, cellist, Minuet 1743 Death - Giuseppe Ottavio Pitoni, Italian composer, dies at 85 1742 Death - Evaristo EF dall' Abaco, Italian cellist/composer, dies on 67th birthday 1742 Death - Omobono Stradivari, Italian violin maker/son of Antonius, dies at 62 1742 Death - Francesco Stradivari, Italian violin maker/son of Antonius, dies at 70 1741 Death - Antonio Lucio Vivaldi, Italian composer, dies at 63 1740 Birthday - Giovanni Paisiello, Italian composer, Barber of Seville 1740 Death - Antonio Lotti, Italian opera composer, dies at about 72 1737 Birthday - Luigi Galvani, Italian anatomist/physicist 1736 Death - Alessandro Galilei, Italian architect (Cappella Corsini), dies at 45 1736 Death - Giovanni B Pergolesi, Italian composer (Stabat Mater), dies at 26 1735 Birthday - Cesare Beccaria-Bonesana, Italian lawyer 1733 Birthday - Vincenzo Galeotti, Tomazelli, Italian dancer/choreographer 1731 Death - Bartolomeo di Francesco Cristofori, Italian piano builder, dies at 75 1729 Birthday - Giuseppe Parini, Italian priest/poet, Il Giorno 1729 Birthday - Gaetano B Vestris, Italian/French ballet dancer. 1728 Birthday - Ferdinando Galiani, Italian economist/philosopher/diplomat 1728 Birthday - Francisco Albergati Capacelli, Italian playwright 1728 Death - Gian M Crescimbeni, Italian literary/critic (Arcadia), dies at 64 1728 Death - Agostino Steffani, Italian/German diplomat/composer, dies at 73 1728 Birthday - Niccolo Piccinni, Italian composer, Buona Figliuola 1727 Birthday - Tommaso MFS Traetta, Italian opera composer/band leader, Farnace 1725 Birthday - Henry Benedict Stuart, Italian Statesman 1723 Death - Antonio M Valsalva, Italian anatomist, dies at 66 1721 Death - Clement XI, Giovanni F Albani, Italian Pope (1700-21), dies at 71 1720 Birthday - Giovanni Battista Piranesi, Italian etcher 1717 Death - Niccolo Amenta, Italian poet (La Gostanza), dies 1714 Birthday - Rainieri De Calzabigi, Italian's literary, 1st European Lottery 1713 Death - Arcangelo Corelli, Italian violinist and composer, dies at about 49 1712 Birthday - Francesco Algarotti, Italian earl/encyclopedic, Viaggio in Russia 1712 Birthday - Francesco Guardi, Italian painter 1712 Death - Jean [Giovanni] D Cassini, Italian/French astronomer, dies 1711 Birthday - Ruggiero G Boscovich, Rudzer J Boskovic, Italian astronomer 1710 Death - Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, Italian painter, dies at 36 1710 Birthday - Marie A C de Camargo, Spanish/Italian/Belgian dancer 1710 Birthday - Giovanni Battista Pergolesi, Italian composer, Il Prigioniero Superbo 1709 Death - Giuseppi Torelli, Italian composer, dies at 50 1708 Birthday - Pompeo Girolamo Batoni, Italian painter 1706 Birthday - Baldassare Galuppi, Italian composer, opera's buffa 1703 Birthday - Caffarelli, Gaetano Majorano, Italian castra singer/duke 1702 Birthday - Francesco Zuccarelli, Italian rococo painter/etcher 1701 Death - Domenico Guidi, Italian sculptor, dies at 75 1700 Birthday - Luigi Vanvitelli, Italian architect 1697 Birthday - Francesco A. Vallotti, Italian organist/composer/theorist 1696 Birthday - Alfonsus M de' Liguori, Italian theologist/bishop/religious order founder 1696 Birthday - Giovanni Battista Tupolo, Italian painter 1695 Birthday - Pietro Antonio Locatelli, Italian violinist and composer 1694 Death - Francesco Morosini, Italian army general, dies 1693 Death - Antonio Caraffa, Italian general (Eperieser Bloedgericht), dies at 46? 1691 Birthday - Alessandro Galilei, Italian architect, Cappella Corsini 1691 Death - Carlo di Girolamo Rainaldi, Italian architect/composer, dies at 79 1691 Death - Alexander VIII, Pietro Ottoboni, Italian Pope (1689-91), dies at 80 1690 Death - Giovanni Legrenzi, Italian composer, dies at 63 1690 Birthday - Francesco Maria Veracini, Italian opera composer 1686 Birthday - Benedetto Marcello, Italian author/composer, Lettera Famigliare 1686 Death - Ercole Ferrata, Italian sculptor/restauranteur, dies at 76 1686 Death - Ferdinando Tacca, Italian painter/son of Pietro Tacca, dies at 66 1685 Death - Sassoferrato, Giovanni B Salvi, Italian painter (Madonna), dies at 75 1682 Death - Alessandro Stradella, Italian violist/composer, murdered at 37 1680 Death - Giovanni L Bernini, Italian sculptor/painter, dies 1680 Birthday - Baron Emanuele d' Astorga, Italian composer, Stabat mater 1679 Birthday - Omobono Stradivari, Italian violin maker/son of Antonius 1679 Birthday - Domenico Natale Sarro, Italian opera composer 1676 Death - Clement X, Emilio Altieri, Italian Pope (1670-76), dies at 86 1676 Death - Pier Francesco Cavalli, Italian opera composer, dies at 73 1676 Death - Pier Francesco Cavalli, Italian (opera)composer, dies at 73 1675 Birthday - Evaristo E Felice dall' Abaco, Italian cellist/composer 1674 Death - Giacomo Carissimi, Italian bandmaster/composer (Jephta), dies at 68 1673 Death - Salvatore Rosa, Italian painter (Baroque)/poet/music/actor, dies at 57 1672 Death - Orazio Benevoli, Italian composer, dies at 67 1671 Birthday - Francesco Stradivari, Italian violin maker/son of Antonius 1671 Birthday - Tomaso Albinoni, Italian composer, Adagio in G-minor 1670 Birthday - Giovanni Battista Bononcini, Italian, opera, composer 1669 Death - Clement IX, Giulio Rospigliosi, Italian Pope 1667 - 1669, dies 1669 Death - Leo Allatios, Greek/Italian theologist/literary, dies at about 82 1668 Birthday - Giambattista Vico, Italian Philosopher 1667 Death - Pietro Sforza, Italian theologist (Assertiones Theologicae), dies 1667 Death - Alexander VII, Fabio Chigi, Italian Pope (1655-67), dies at 68 1666 Birthday - Antonio M Valsalva, Italian anatomist, eardrums, glottis 1664 Birthday - Giulio Alberoni, Spanish/Italian minister/cardinal 1663 Birthday - Gian M Crescimbeni, Italian literary/critic, Arcadia 1661 Death - Jules Mazarin, Italian cardinal/premier of France, dies at 58 1660 Death - Francesco Albana, Italian painter (Hemelopneming of Maria), dies at 72 1657 Birthday - Giuseppe Ottavio Pitoni, Italian composer 1656 Death - Michelangelo Rossi, Italian opera composer, buried at about 55 1654 Death - Alessandro Algardi, Italian sculptor/architect, dies at 58 1654 Death - Giambattista Andreini, Italian playwright/actor, dies at 76 1652 Death - Gregorio Allegri, Italian singer/composer (Miserere), dies at about 67 1649 Death - Famiano Strada, Italian jesuit (bello belgico decades duae), dies at 77 1647 Death - Evangelista Torricelli, Italian Scientist 1646 Death - Fulvio Testi, Italian poet (Poesie liriche), dies at 53 1644 Birthday - Alessandro Stradella, Italian violinist and composer 1643 Death - Claudio Giovanni Monteverdi, Italian composer (L'arianna), dies at 76 1643 Death - Girolamo Frescobaldi, Italian composer/organist, dies at 59 1643 Death - Marco da Gagliano, Italian opera composer, dies at 60 1642 Death - Marco da Gagliano, Italian opera composer, dies at about 66 1642 Death - Galileo Galilei, Italian physicist/astronomer, dies at 77 in Italy 1640 Death - Pietro Tacca, Italian sculptor/architect, dies at 63 1640 Death - Agostino Agazzari, Italian composer, dies at 61 1639 Death - Giovan D "Tommaso" Campanella, Italian philosopher/poet, dies at 70 1636 Death - Giovanni B Aleotti, Italian writer/theater architect, dies at about 90 1633 Death - Carlo Caraffa, Italian jesuit/religious order founder, dies at about 72 1633 Death - Jacopo Peri, Italian opera composer, dies at 71 1633 Event - Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei arrived in Rome for trial before Inquisition for professing belief that earth revolves around the Sun 1630 Event - Italian Jesuit Niccolo Zucchi, 1st to see 2 belts on Jupiter surface 1629 Death - Camillo Procaccini, Italian painter/etcher, dies 1629 Death - Carolus Scribani, Italian/Flemish jesuit/writer, dies at 67 1627 Death - Gonzaga, Italian monarch of Mantua/Monferrato, dies 1625 Death - Giulio C Procaccini, Italian sculptor/painter, dies 1625 Birthday - Domenico Guidi, Italian sculptor 1623 Death - Paolo Sarpi, Italian church historian/politician, dies at 70 1620 Death - Carlo Saraceni, Carlo Veniziano, Italian painter (Judith), dies 1617 Death - Prosper Alpinus, Italian physician/botanist, dies at 63 1616 Death - Vincenzo Scamozzi, Italian architect (Procurazie Nuove, Venice), dies 1614 Death - Felice Anerio, Italian composer (pontifical royal chapel), dies 1614 Death - Camillus de Lellis, Italian soldier/monastery founder/saint, dies at 64 1612 Death - Giovanni Gabrieli, Italian composer (Madrigali), dies at about 60 1610 Death - Matteo Ricci, Italian missionary (China), dies 1609 Birthday - Sassoferrato, Giovanni B Salvi, Italian painter, Madonna 1609 Death - Federico Zuccari, Italian Mannerist painter, dies at about 69 1608 Birthday - Evangelista Torricelli, Italian Scientist 1608 Death - Francesco Caracciolo, Italian religious founder/saint, dies at 44 1607 Birthday - Pietro Sforza, Italian theologist: Istoria del Concilio di Trento 1607 Death - Alessandro Agnolo Allori, Italian painter/carpet designer, dies at 72 1605 Death - Ulisse Aldrovandi, Italian biologist/medical, dies at 82 1605 Death - Leo XI, Alessandro O de' Medici, Italian Pope (1605), dies at 69 1604 Death - Claudio Merulo, Italian organist/composer, dies at 71 1603 Death - Silvio Antoniano, Italian cardinal/theologist (Tre libri), dies at 62 1602 Birthday - Pier Francesco Cavalli, Italian opera composer 1599 Birthday - Ottavio Piccolomini, Italian/Spanish marshal 1596 Death - Tibaldi II, Italian painter/sculptor/architect, dies 1595 Birthday - Alessandro Algardi, Italian sculptor/architect 1595 Death - Philippus Nerius, Filippo Neri, Italian merchant/saint, dies at 79 1595 Death - Torquato Tasso, Italian poet/playwright, dies at 51 1595 Death - Ercole Procaccini, Italian painter, dies 1594 Death - Tintoretto, Italian Mannerist painter, dies at 75 1594 Death - Giovanni Perluigi da Palestrina, Italian composer, dies at 68 1593 Birthday - Fulvio Testi, Italian poet, Pianto d'Italia 1592 Death - Marc A Ingegneri, Italian violinist and composer (Responsoria), dies 1592 Death - Bartolommeo Ammanati, Italian sculptor/architect, dies at 80 1591 Death - Gregory XIV, Niccolo Sfondrati, Italian Pope, dies at 56 1591 Death - Aloysius [Luigi] van Gonzaga, Prince/Italian Jesuit saint, dies 1590 Death - Urban VII, Giambattista Castagna, Italian Pope (1590), dies 1589 Death - Lodovico Guicciardini, Italian historian, dies at 67 1588 Death - Bernardino Telesio, Italian philosopher (Rerum in Child), dies 1587 Death - Felix van Cantalice, Italian saint, dies 1585 Death - Luca Cambiaso, Italian painter/sculptor, dies 1585 Death - Gregory XIII, Ugo Buoncampagni, Italian Pope (1572-85), dies 1583 Death - Pirro Ligorio, Italian architect/painter/archaeologist, dies at 83 1582 Birthday - Marco da Gagliano, Italian opera composer 1580 Death - Giovanni Morone, Italian theologian/diplomat/cardinal, dies at 71 1580 Death - Antonio Scandello, Italian composer (Passion of John), dies at 63 1578 Birthday - Francesco Albana, Italian painter, Mary's Ascension 1578 Birthday - Giambattista Andreini, Italian playwright/actor, L'adamo 1578 Death - Giovanni B Moroni, Italian portrait painter, dies 1577 Birthday - Cristofano Allori, Italian painter, Judith 1577 Birthday - Pietro Tacca, Italian sculptor/architect, Aanbidding of the Point 1576 Death - Girolamo Cardano, Italian mathematician, dies at 74 1576 Death - Titian, Tiziano Vecelli, Italian painter, dies of plague 1574 Birthday - Claudio Achillini, Italian lawyer/poet 1574 Death - Cosimo d' Medici, Italian duke of Toscane, dies at about 54 1572 Death - Galeazzo Alessi, Italian architect (Palazza Marino, Milan), dies at 60 1571 Event - Catholic Italian businessman Roberto Ridolfi leaves Enngeland 1571 Death - Benvenuto Cellini, Italian sculptor/writer (Perseus), dies at 70 1570 Death - Antonio Paleario, Italian humanist, executed by inquisition at 67 1568 Birthday - Giovan D "Tommaso" Campanella, Italian philosopher/poet, Citt del sole 1568 Birthday - Aloysius "Luigi" van Gonzaga, Italian prince, jesuit and saint 1566 Death - Marcus A Vida, Marcus Hieronymus, Italian humanist/poet/bishop, dies 1566 Death - Taddeo Zuccari, Italian painter, dies at 37 1566 Death - Girolamo della Robbia, Italian sculptor (Majolica relief), dies 1566 Death - David Riccio, Italian singer/secretary of Mary Stuart, murdered 1565 Death - Benedetto Varchi, Italian humanist/historian (L'Ercolano), dies at 62 1565 Death - Pius IV, Gianangelo de' Medici, Italian Pope (1559-65), dies at 66 1564 Death - Pietro P Vergerio, Italian theologist/bishop of Croatia, dies 1564 Death - Michelangelo Buonarroti, Italian sculptor/painter (David), dies at 88 1563 Birthday - Francesco Caracciolo, Italian religious founder/saint, Caracciolini 1561 Birthday - Carolus Scribani, Italian/Flemish jesuit/author 1561 Death - Carlo Caraffa, Italian cardinal, dies at 41 1559 Birthday - Lodovico Cardi da Cigoli, Italian painter/architect 1558 Death - Julius Caesar Scaliger, Italian physician (Poetice), dies at 74 1557 Death - Niccolo Tartaglia, Italian mathematician, dies 1557 Death - Il Bacchiacca, Franceso Ubertini, Italian painter, dies at 63 1556 Death - Pietro Aretino, Italian author, poet and playwright, said to have died from laughing 1556 Death - Luigi Alamanni, Italian poet (Flora, Antigone), dies at 61 1555 Death - Marcellus II, Marcello Cervini, Italian Pope (1555), dies at 53 1553 Death - Bonifazio Veronese/Veneziano, de' Pitati, Italian painter, dies 1552 Birthday - Matteo Ricci, Italian missionary, China 1551 Death - Aristotele "Basiano" da Sangallo, Italian set designer, dies 1550 Death - Veronica Gambara, Italian poet, dies at 64 1550 Birthday - Camillus de Lellis, Italian soldier/monastery founder/saint 1549 Death - Paul III, Alessandro Farnese, Italian Pope (1534-49), dies at 81 1549 Death - Pope Paul III, Italian Clergyman 1547 Death - Pierino del Vaga, Italian painter, dies at about 46 1547 Death - Pierlugi Faraese, Italian son of Pope Paul III, murdered 1547 Death - Cajetanus van Thiene, Italian saint, dies 1546 Death - Giulio Romano, Italian painter/architect (Ondergang der Titanen), dies 1543 Death - Agnolo Firenzuola, Giovannini, Italian monk (De golden ezel), dies 1542 Birthday - Roberto Bellarmino, Italian theologist/diplomat 1542 Death - Hieronymus Aleander, Girolamo Aleandro, Italian diplomat, dies at 61 1540 Birthday - Silvio Antoniano, Italian cardinal/theologist, Tre libri 1540 Death - Francesco Guicciardini, Italian historian/president of Romagna, dies at 57 1540 Death - Angela Merici, Italian monk/monastery, dies 1539 Death - Antonio M Zaccaria, Italian physician/saint, dies 1538 Birthday - Giovanni Battista Guarini, Italian writer, Faithfull Shepherd 1538 Birthday - Giovanni P Lomazzo, Italian writer/poet, Trattato 1537 Death - Lorenzo di Credi, Italian painter, dies 1537 Death - Alessandro de' Medici, Italian monarch of Florence, assassinated 1536 Death - Baldassare Peruzzi, Italian architect/painter, dies 1535 Death - Francesco Sforza, Italian ruler (Milan), dies 1535 Birthday - Alessandro "Agnolo" Allori, Italian painter/carpet designer 1535 Death - Bernardo Accolti, Unico Aretino, Italian writer (Virginia), dies 1534 Death - Clement VII, Giulio de' Medici, Italian Pope (1523-34), dies at 56 1533 Death - Ludovico Ariosto, Italian poet (Orlando Furioso), dies at 57 1531 Death - Andrea del Sarto, Italian painter, dies at 44 1530 Death - Andrea del Sato, d'Agnolo di Franceszo, Italian painter, dies at 44 1530 Death - Jacopo Sannazaro, Italian poet (De partu Virginis), dies 1529 Birthday - Taddeo Zuccari, Italian painter 1528 Death - Jacopo d'antonio Negreti Palma, Italian painter, dies at about 48 1527 Birthday - Luca Cambiaso, Italian painter/sculptor 1525 Death - Giovanni Rucellai, Italian poet (Le Api), dies at 49 1522 Birthday - Ulisse Aldrovandi, Italian biologist/medical 1522 Death - Giovanni A Amadei/Amadeo, Italian sculptor/architect, dies at about 75 1521 Death - Leo X, Giovanni de' Medici, Italian Pope (1513-21), dies at 45 1521 Birthday - Lodovico Guicciardini, Italian historian, Descrittione di Tutti 1519 Birthday - Carlo Caraffa, Italian cardinal 1518 Birthday - Tintoretto, Italian painter 1518 Death - Giberto X, Italian mister of Correggio/husband of Veronica Gambara 1517 Birthday - Antonio Scandello, Italian composer, Passion of Johannes 1515 Death - Mariotto di Bigio di Bindo Albertinelli, Italian painter, dies at 41 1515 Birthday - St. Philippus Nerius, Philippo Neri, Italian merchant/priest 1513 Birthday - Domenico Maria Ferrabosco, Italian composer 1512 Death - Alessandro Achillini, Italian physician/philosopher, dies at 48 1512 Death - Amerigo Vespucci, Italian explorer (America), dies at 60 1511 Birthday - Bartolommeo Ammanati, Italian sculptor/architect 1510 Death - Il Giorgione, Giorgio del Castelfranco, Italian painter, dies at 32 1509 Death - Catharina Sforza, Italian duchess of Forli, dies at 45 1509 Event - Pope Julius II excommunicates Italian state of Venice 1509 Birthday - Giovanni Morone, Italian theologist/diplomat/cardinal/"heretic" 1508 Death - Ludovico Sforza [il Moro], Italian duke of Milan, dies at 55 1507 Birthday - Gentile Bellini, Italian artist, Sultan Mohammed II 1503 Birthday - Benedetto Varchi, Italian humanist/historian, Storia Fiorentina 1503 Birthday - Francesco Parmigianino, Italian artist, Madonna with the Long Neck 1499 Death - Marsilio Ficino, Italian Philosopher 1499 Birthday - Pius IV, Gianangelo de' Medici, Italian lawyer/pope, 1559-65 1498 Death - Vespasiano da' Bisticci, Italian book seller/writer, dies at about 77 1497 Death - Francesco Botticini, Italian painter, dies at about 52 1497 Event - Italian navigator Amerigo Vespucci leaves for 1st voyage to New World 1496 Death - Benedetto Bonfiglio, Italian painter, dies 1495 Birthday - Luigi Alamanni, Italian poet, Opere Toscane, La Coltivazione 1494 Death - Melozzo da Forli, Italian painter, dies at about 56 1494 Death - Gian Galeazzo, Italian duke of Milan (1476-94), dies 1494 Birthday - Il Bacchiacca, Franceso Ubertini, Italian painter 1493 Birthday - Agnolo Firenzuola, Giovannini, Italian monk, Golden Donkey 1492 Death - Innocent VII, Giovanni B Cibo, Italian Pope (1484-92), dies 1492 Birthday - Andreas Alciatus, Giovanni Andrea-Alciato, Italian lawyer 1492 Birthday - Pietro Aretino, born in Arezzo, Italy, Italian author, poet and playwright 1492 Birthday - Andreas Alicatus, Italian author 1485 Birthday - Veronica Gambara, Italian poet 1483 Birthday - Raphael Sanzio, Italian painter and master builder, Madonna Sistina 1483 Birthday - Francesco Guicciardini, Italian attorney and president of Romagna 1482 Death - Paolo Toscanelli, Italian physician and mapmaker, dies 1482 Death - Luca della Robbia, Italian sculptor (majolica reliefs), dies at 81 1481 Death - Bartholomeus Platinum, Italian humanist/pontifical librarian, dies 1480 Birthday - Hieronymus Aleander, Girolamo Aleandro, Italian diplomat/cardinal 1475 Birthday - Giovanni Rucellai, Italian poet, Le Api 1475 Death - Matteo Palmieri, Italian writer (Citt di Vita), dies at 69 1474 Birthday - Mariotto di Bigio di Bindo Albertinelli, Italian painter 1474 Birthday - Angela Merici, Italian monastery founder/saint 1472 Death - Leon Battista Alberti, Italian authors, poet, philosopher, and architect, 'Della Pittura', dies at 68 1471 Death - Paul II, Pietro Barbo, Italian Pope (1464-71), dies at 54 1469 Birthday - Giovanni della Robbia, Italian sculptor 1468 Birthday - Pope Paul III, Italian Clergyman 1466 Death - Francesco Sforza, Italian condottiere/duke of Milan, dies at 64 1464 Death - Pius II, Aenea S Piccolomini, Italian Pope (1458-64), dies at 58 1463 Birthday - Alessandro Achillini, Italian physician/philosopher 1463 Death - Flavio Biondi, Italian writer (Rome instaurata), dies at about 65 1459 Death - Pierozzi Antoninus, Italian archbishop of Florence/saint, dies 1458 Birthday - Bernardo Accolti, Unico Aretino, Italian writer, Virginia 1458 Death - Mapheus Vegius, Maffeo Vegio, Italian lawyer/humanist/poet, dies 1457 Death - Laurentius Valla, Italian philosopher (Voluptate), dies at about 50 1456 Birthday - Jacopo Sannazaro, Italian poet, Arcadia 1455 Death - Lorenzo Ghiberti, Italian sculptor, dies at 77 1455 Death - Nicholas V, Tommaso Parentucelli, Italian Pope (1447-55), dies at 57 1455 Death - Fra Angelico, Italian monk/painter, dies 1454 Birthday - Amerigo Vespucci, Italian explorer, America 1452 Birthday - Ludovico Sforza [il Moro], Italian duke of Milan, 1494 . .1500 1450 Death - Johannes van Capestrano, Italian saint, dies at 70 1447 Death - Eugene IV, Gabriele Condulmer, Italian Pope (1431-47), dies 1444 Death - Bernardinus van Siena, Italian saint, dies at 63 1444 Birthday - Sandro Botticelli, Italian painter, Birth of Venus 1443 Death - Niccolo d'Albergati, Italian cardinal, dies 1439 Death - Traversari Ambrosius, Italian humanist/leader, dies at 53 1438 Death - Jacopo di Piero della Quercia, Italian sculptor, dies at about 64 1433 Birthday - Marsilio Ficino, Italian Philosopher 1431 Death - Martinus V, Oddo Colonna, Italian Pope, dies 1431 Birthday - Alexander VI [Rodrigo Borgia], Spanish/Italian pope, 1492 - 1503 1419 Death - John XXIII, Baldassare Cossa, Italian Pope (1410-15), dies 1416 Death - Blaise/Blasius of Parma, Italian astrologist/philosopher/algebra, dies 1406 Death - Innocent VII, Cosma de' Migliorati, Italian Pope (1404-06), dies 1406 Birthday - Matteo Palmieri, Italian writer, Della vita civile 1405 Birthday - Pius II, Aenea S Piccolomini, Italian pope, 1458-64, Cynthia 1404 Birthday - Leon Battista Alberti, born in Genoa, Italy, Italian authors, poet, philosopher, and architect, 'Della Pittura' 1399 Death - Raymundus of Capua, Italian general, dies 1389 Death - Urbanus VI, Bartolomeo Prignano, Italian pope (1378-89), dies 1386 Birthday - Traversari Ambrosius, Italian humanist//sciencist/general 1380 Birthday - Bernardinus of Siena, Italian saint 1380 Birthday - Johannes van Capestrano, Italian saint 1375 Death - Giovanni Boccaccio, Italian poet (Vita di Dante), dies 1374 Death - Francesco Petrarca, Petracco, Italian mountaineer/poet, dies at 69 1374 Death - Francesco Petrarch, Italian poet (Italia Mia), dies at 69 1374 Death - Andreas Corsini, Italian saint/bishop of Fiesole, dies 1348 Death - John Andreae, Italian canonist, dies 1341 Death - Juliana van Falconieri, Italian saint/Swedish tenor, dies 1337 Death - Angelus Clarenus/da Cingoli, Italian leader, dies 1336 Event - Italian poet Francesco Petrarca climbs Mont Ventoux 1336 Death - Giotto di Bondone, Italian Renaissance painter, dies at about 71 1333 Death - Nicolaas V, Pietro Rainalducci, Italian anti-Pope (1328-30), dies 1327 Event - Italian poet Petrarch 1st sets eyes on his beloved Laura 1324 Death - Dino Compagni, Italian silk seller/poet/chronicler, dies 1321 Death - Dante Alighieri, Italian poet (Divine Commedy), dies at 56 1317 Death - Agnes van Montepulciano, Italian mystic/saint, dies 1305 Death - Nicholas van Tolentino, Italian saint, dies 1298 Death - Jacob de Voragine, Italian bishop/writer (Golden Legend), dies 1287 Death - Honorius IV, Giacomo Savelli, Italian Pope (1285-87), dies 1280 Death - Nicholas III, Giovanni Gaetano Orsini, Italian Pope (1277-80), dies 1276 Death - Adrian V, Ottobono Fieschi, Italian Pope (7/11-8/18/1276), dies 1274 Death - John F Bonaventura, Italian/French theologist/dominican/saint, dies 1274 Death - Thomas Aquinas, Italian thelogian/saint, dies at 48 1272 Death - Zita/Cita, Italian maid/saint, dies at about 59 1272 Death - Re Enzo, Italian poet/son of Emp Frederik II von Hohenstaufen, dies 1267 Death - Gozzolini Silvester, Italian hermit/saint, dies 1265 Birthday - Dante Alighieri, Italian poet, Divina Commedia 1253 Death - Elias van Cortona, Italian general (1232-39), dies at about 53 1252 Death - Peter of Verona, Peter Martyr, Italian inquisitor/st, dies at 45 1241 Death - Gregory IX, Ugolino di Segni, Italian Pope, dies 1221 Death - Dominicus, Italian religious order founder (Dominicans) 1216 Death - Innocent III, Lotario di Segni, Italian Pope (1198-1216), dies 1214 Death - Huguccio/Hugo van Pisa, Italian bishop, dies 1202 Death - Joachim Van Fiore, Italian religious founder (Joachimism), dies 1187 Death - Gregory VIII, Alberto de Morra, Italian Pope (1187), dies 1187 Death - Urbanus III, Umberto Crivelli, Italian Pope (1185-87), dies 1185 Death - Lucius III, Ubaldo Allucingoli, Italian Pope (1181-85), dies 1181 Death - Alexander III, Orlando Bandinelli, Italian Pope (1159-81), dies 1168 Death - Paschal III, Guido di Crema, Italian anti-Pope, dies 1167 Event - Northern Italian towns form Lombardi League 1164 Death - Victor IV, Ottaviano Montecello, Italian antipope (1159-64), dies 1160 Death - Peterus Lombardus, Italian theologist/bishop of Paris, dies 1153 Death - Eugene III, Bernardo, Italian Pope (1145-53), dies 1145 Death - Lucius II, Gherardo Caccianemici, Italian Pope (1144-45), dies 1144 Death - Celestine II, Guido, Italian Pope (1143-44), dies in battle 1143 Death - Innocent II, Gregorio de' Papareschi, Italian Pope 1130 - 1143, dies 1142 Death - Gulielmus of Vercelli, Italian hermit/monastery founder/saint, dies 1124 Death - Callistus II, Guido di Borgogna, Italian Pope (1119-24), dies 1087 Death - Victor III, Dauferio/Desiderius, Italian Pope (1086-87), dies 1078 Death - Johannes van Fecamp, Italian mystic writer, dies 1078 Death - John of Fecamp, Italian mystic writer, dies 1073 Death - Johannes Gualbertus, Italian monk/saint, dies 1050 Death - Guido van Arezzo, Italian music theorist, dies 1012 Death - Sergius IV, Pietro Crescentii, Italian Pope (1009-12), dies 984 Death - John XIV, Petrus Canepanova, Italian Pope (983-84), dies 983 Death - Benedict VI, Italian Pope (974-83), dies 966 Death - Benedictus V Grammaticus, Italian Pope (5/22-6/23 964), dies 965 Death - Leo VIII, Italian (anti-)Pope (963-65), dies 939 Death - Leo VII, Italian Pope (936-39), dies 911 Death - Sergius III, Italian Pope (904-11), dies 891 Death - Stephen V, VI, Italian Pope (885-91), dies 882 Death - John VIII, Italian Pope (872-82), dies 872 Death - Adrian II, Italian Pope (867-72)/last married pope, dies at about 80 867 Death - Nicholas I, the Great, Italian Pope (858-67), dies 858 Death - Benedict III, Italian Pope (855-58), dies 855 Death - Leo IV, Italian Pope (847-55), dies 824 Death - Paschal I, Italian Pope (817-24), dies 816 Death - Leo III, Italian Pope (795-816), dies 795 Death - Adrian I, Italian Pope (772-95), dies 767 Death - Paul I, Paolo Orsini, Italian Pope (757-67), dies 701 Death - Sergius I, Syrian/Italian Pope (687-701), dies 685 Death - Benedict II, Italian Pope (683-85), dies 678 Death - Donus, Italian Pope (676-78), dies 676 Death - Adeodatus II, Italian Pope (672-76), dies 657 Death - Eugene I, Italian Pope (654-7), dies 640 Death - Severinus, Italian Pope (640), dies 638 Death - Honorius I, dux plebis, Italian Pope, dies 625 Death - Boniface V, Italian Pope (619-25), dies 618 Death - Deusdedit/Adeodatus I, Italian Pope (615-18), dies 607 Death - Boniface III, Italian Pope (607), dies 606 Death - Sabinian, Italian Pope (604-06), dies 579 Death - Benedict I, Italian Pope (575-79), dies 574 Death - John III, Italian Pope (561-74), dies 561 Death - Pelagius I, Italian Pope (547-51, 556-61), dies 555 Death - Vigilius, Italian Pope (537-55), dies 537 Death - Sylvester, Italian Pope (536-37), dies 536 Death - Agapitus I, Italian Pope (535-36), dies 535 Death - John, Mercurius, Italian Pope (533-35), dies 514 Death - Symmachus, Italian Pope (498-514), dies 483 Death - Simplicius, Italian Pope (468-83), dies 461 Death - Leo I the Great, Italian Pope (440-61), dies 440 Death - Sixtus III, Italian Pope (432-40), dies 432 Death - Celestine I, Italian Pope (422-32), dies 422 Death - Boniface I, Italian Bishop of Rome, dies 417 Death - Innocent I, Italian Pope (401-417), dies 399 Death - Siricius, Italian Pope (384-99), dies 366 Death - Liberius, Italian Pope (352-66), dies 365 Death - Felix II, Italian anti-pope, dies 273 Death - Felix I, Italian Bishop of Rome, dies (or 274) 130 Birthday - Claudius Galenus, Italian physician/scholar |
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